Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Biologie, fyzika a chemie
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o biologii, fyzice a chemii, jako je „organismus“, „hmota“, „prvek“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce TOEFL.
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the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biologie, biologická věda
the sexual or asexual process of creating offspring

reprodukce, rozmnožování
the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

metabolismus, výmetabolismus
a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own

organismus, živý tvor
all the different stages of grow and development of a living organism

životní cyklus, cyklus života
the smallest structure of a substance consisting of a group of atoms

molekula, molekulární struktu
consisting of or relating to molecules, which are groups of atoms bonded together

molekulární, molekuloví
a physical substance that occupies space and exists in every material in the universe

hmota, materie
the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

chemie, chemická věda
a substance that is composed of only one type of atom, typically characterized by specific physical and chemical properties

prvek, element
(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

evoluce, vývoj
a feature or quality of something

vlastnost, atribut
a process in green plants during which the plant synthesizes using water and carbon dioxide

fotosyntéza, fotochemická syntéza
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses

DNA, deoxyribonukleová kyselina
(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

gen, dědičná jednotka
(physics) to be subject to physical or chemical change

reaktovat, reakce
any strand of muscle or nervous tissues

vlákno, vlákno svalové tkáně
(physics) any of the smallest units that energy or matter consists of, such as electrons, atoms, molecules, etc.

částice, elementární částice
(chemistry) a substance that its molecules consist of two or more elements that are held together by a chemical bond

sloučenina, komplex
a link that holds atoms or ions together in any molecule or crystal

kovová vazba, iontová vazba
related to atoms, the smallest units of matter, including their structure, properties, and interactions

atomový, atomární
each of a group of long thread-like structures in the body that carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body, sensing things is a result of this process

nerv, nervový vlákn
(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

parazit, parazity
a natural reaction or behavior that occurs automatically, without conscious thought or reasoning

instinkt, pud
a water-soluble chemical substance that contains Hydrogen and has a sour taste or corrosive feature with a PH less than 7

kyselina, acidum
a small particle in an atom with negative charge

elektron, elektrická částice
extremely small drops of liquid in the air, resulted from the heating of the liquid

pára, aramát
a basic kind of sugar that is a component of carbohydrates and provides energy for many living organisms

glukóza, hroznový cukr
a nonmetal element that can be found in all organic compounds and living things

uhlík, karbon
a soft silver-white metal that is an important element in bones and teeth

vápník, kalcium
(of a solid) to become one with a liquid

rozpustit, rozpouštět
Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL | |||
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Koníčky a hry | Shopping | Ekonomika | Svět podnikání |
Úspěch a neúspěch | Politics | zákon a pořádek | Zločin a trest |
Válka a mír | Religion | Biologie, fyzika a chemie | Matematika a měření |
Inženýrství a výzkum | Athletics | Čas a historie |
