pattern

Seni dan Kerajinan - Art Elements and Principles

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan elemen dan prinsip seni seperti "tekstur", "perspektif", dan "tema".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
balance
balance
[Kata benda]

the distribution of visual weight or elements within a composition, resulting in a sense of harmony and equilibrium

keseimbangan, harmoni

keseimbangan, harmoni

Ex: The artist achieved perfect balance by placing dark shapes opposite light ones. 
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line
line
[Kata benda]

a long narrow mark on a surface

garis, coretan

garis, coretan

Ex: The child scribbled colorful lines on the paper. 
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shape
shape
[Kata benda]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

bentuk, kontur

bentuk, kontur

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
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form
form
[Kata benda]

the shape of someone or something, especially the outline

bentuk, siluet

bentuk, siluet

Ex: The building's form stood out against the skyline with its unique silhouette. 
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color
color
[Kata benda]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

warna

warna

Ex: The artist mixed different colors to create a masterpiece. 
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space
space
[Kata benda]

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

ruang,  tempat

ruang, tempat

Ex: We reserved a space in the parking lot for our guests arriving later. 
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positive space
positive space
[Kata benda]

the area or object that is the primary focus of a work of art

ruang positif, area fokus

ruang positif, area fokus

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negative space
negative space
[Kata benda]

the area around and between the subjects or objects in a work of art

ruang negatif, kekosongan artistik

ruang negatif, kekosongan artistik

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texture
texture
[Kata benda]

the quality of a surface as experienced by touch, especially whether it is smooth, rough, soft, or hard

tekstur,  tekstur permukaan

tekstur, tekstur permukaan

Ex: The cream gives the skin a smoother texture. 
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value
value
[Kata benda]

the degree of lightness or darkness of a color, which helps create contrast, depth, and dimension in visual art

nilai, nada

nilai, nada

Ex: The artist used different values to create a sense of depth in the painting. 
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mark making
mark making
[Kata benda]

the different techniques and methods artists use to create marks on a surface and it can range from precise and controlled to loose and expressive, conveying different emotions and meanings

pembuatan tanda, penandaan artistik

pembuatan tanda, penandaan artistik

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materiality
materiality
[Kata benda]

the physical properties and qualities of materials used in the creation of art, including their texture, color, weight, transparency, and other characteristics

materialitas, sifat fisik

materialitas, sifat fisik

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hue
hue
[Kata benda]

the attribute of color that distinguishes one color from another based on its position in the color spectrum or wheel

warna, rona

warna, rona

Ex: She admired the deep blue hue of the sapphire in her ring. 

Dia mengagumi rona biru tua dari safir di cincinnya.

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intensity
intensity
[Kata benda]

the degree of strength, purity, or vividness of a color

intensitas, saturasi

intensitas, saturasi

Ex: The flowers vary greatly in color intensity. 
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brightness
brightness
[Kata benda]

the quality or degree of being bright in color

kecerahan, kebrilianan

kecerahan, kebrilianan

Ex: The neon signs in the city displayed a captivating brightness. 

Papan tanda neon di kota menampilkan kecerahan yang memikat.

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saturation
saturation
[Kata benda]

the purity or vividness of a color, representing the degree to which it is free from white or gray

kejenuhan

kejenuhan

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tint
tint
[Kata benda]

any darker or lighter variation of one color

warna, corak

warna, corak

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shade
shade
[Kata benda]

a particular variation of a color

Ex: The leaves turned several shades of red and orange. 
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tone
tone
[Kata benda]

a subtle variation in the quality or shade of a color

nada, warna nada

nada, warna nada

Ex: The artist mixed two tones of blue. 
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point
point
[Kata benda]

a basic element of design that refers to a small, clearly defined location or mark on a surface

titik, tanda

titik, tanda

Ex: The artist placed a point of red in the center of the canvas to draw attention. 
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pattern
pattern
[Kata benda]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

pola

pola

Ex: His shirt had a bold stripe pattern that made it stand out in the crowd. 
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composition
composition
[Kata benda]

the arrangement and relationship of visual elements within an artwork or image

komposisi,  tata letak

komposisi, tata letak

Ex: Good composition can guide the viewer's eye through an image. 
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unity
unity
[Kata benda]

the quality in a work of art or design that makes its different elements appear connected and harmonious as a whole

kesatuan, keharmonisan

kesatuan, keharmonisan

Ex: Unity is achieved by balancing the different elements of the composition. 
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harmony
harmony
[Kata benda]

a pleasing and balanced combination of different parts that form a unified whole

Ex: Emma chose furniture that created harmony throughout the room. 
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perspective
perspective
[Kata benda]

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

perspektif, sudut pandang

perspektif, sudut pandang

Ex: The artist used perspective to make the road appear to stretch into the distance. 
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similarity
similarity
[Kata benda]

the state or quality of being alike without being exactly the same

Ex: The researchers found several similarities in the results of the two studies. 
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contrast
contrast
[Kata benda]

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

kontras

kontras

Ex: The painting used a stark contrast between light and shadow to create a dramatic effect. 
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continuation
continuation
[Kata benda]

a principle of design that refers to the visual flow and direction of a composition, created through the repetition and continuation of lines, shapes, colors, or other elements

kelanjutan, kesinambungan

kelanjutan, kesinambungan

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repetition
repetition
[Kata benda]

a principle of design that refers to the use of the same or similar elements multiple times in a composition

pengulangan, repetisi

pengulangan, repetisi

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rhythm
rhythm
[Kata benda]

a repeated arrangement of visual elements that creates a sense of movement or flow

irama,  ritme

irama, ritme

Ex: A rhythm of windows and columns gives the facade a balanced appearance. 
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theme
theme
[Kata benda]

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

tema, motif

tema, motif

Ex: Love is a recurring theme in her poetry. 
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symmetry
symmetry
[Kata benda]

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis

simetri

simetri

Ex: The snowflake's hexagonal symmetry results from its crystal structure. 

Simetri heksagonal kepingan salju berasal dari struktur kristalnya.

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asymmetry
asymmetry
[Kata benda]

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asimetri

asimetri

Ex: The artist used asymmetry to create an interesting visual effect. 

Seniman menggunakan asimetri untuk menciptakan efek visual yang menarik.

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hierarchy
hierarchy
[Kata benda]

the arrangement of visual elements according to their relative importance or prominence

hierarki,  hierarki visual

hierarki, hierarki visual

Ex: The page lacks hierarchy, so every element seems equally important. 
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dominance
dominance
[Kata benda]

a principle of design that refers to the visual weight or emphasis given to certain elements in a composition

dominasi, kepemimpinan

dominasi, kepemimpinan

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emphasis
emphasis
[Kata benda]

special importance given to something over other items or considerations

penekanan, pentingnya

penekanan, pentingnya

Ex: The speaker placed emphasis on job creation and economic growth as the key priorities for their policy agenda. 

Pembicara menempatkan penekanan pada penciptaan lapangan kerja dan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai prioritas utama agenda kebijakan mereka.

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scale
scale
[Kata benda]

a principle of design that refers to the size of elements in a composition relative to one another or to the overall size of the composition itself

skala, proporsi

skala, proporsi

Ex: In architectural design, the scale of the building's facade elements should harmonize with the structure's overall size. 
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proportion
proportion
[Kata benda]

a principle of design that refers to the relationship of the size, shape, and quantity of different elements in a composition

proporsi, perbandingan

proporsi, perbandingan

Ex: The architect prioritized proportion to ensure the building's columns didn't overwhelm its facade. 
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