pattern

Seni dan Kerajinan - Unsur dan Prinsip Seni

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan elemen dan prinsip seni seperti "tekstur", "perspektif", dan "tema".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
balance
[Kata benda]

the distribution of visual weight or elements within a composition, resulting in a sense of harmony and equilibrium

keseimbangan, harmoni

keseimbangan, harmoni

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line
[Kata benda]

a long narrow mark on a surface

garis, coretan

garis, coretan

Ex: The teacher drew a vertical line on the whiteboard .Guru menggambar **garis** vertikal di papan tulis.
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shape
[Kata benda]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

bentuk, kontur

bentuk, kontur

Ex: As the sun set , shadows cast by the mountains created intriguing shapes on the valley floor .Saat matahari terbenam, bayangan yang ditimbulkan oleh gunung menciptakan **bentuk** yang menarik di dasar lembah.
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form
[Kata benda]

the shape of someone or something, especially the outline

bentuk, siluet

bentuk, siluet

Ex: The architect emphasized clean lines to highlight the building 's form.Arsitek menekankan garis-garis bersih untuk menyoroti **bentuk** bangunan.
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color
[Kata benda]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

warna

warna

Ex: The traffic light has three colors: red, yellow, and green.Lampu lalu lintas memiliki tiga **warna**: merah, kuning, dan hijau.
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space
[Kata benda]

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

ruang,  tempat

ruang, tempat

Ex: There was no space left in the parking lot .Tidak ada **ruang** tersisa di tempat parkir.
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positive space
[Kata benda]

the area or object that is the primary focus of a work of art

ruang positif, area fokus

ruang positif, area fokus

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negative space
[Kata benda]

the area around and between the subjects or objects in a work of art

ruang negatif, kekosongan artistik

ruang negatif, kekosongan artistik

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texture
[Kata benda]

the way something feels to the touch

tekstur,  sentuhan

tekstur, sentuhan

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value
[Kata benda]

the degree of lightness or darkness of a color, which helps create contrast, depth, and dimension in visual art

nilai, nada

nilai, nada

Ex: The painting 's value contrast added a dramatic effect to the composition .Kontras **nilai** lukisan menambahkan efek dramatis pada komposisi.
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mark making
[Kata benda]

the different techniques and methods artists use to create marks on a surface and it can range from precise and controlled to loose and expressive, conveying different emotions and meanings

pembuatan tanda, penandaan artistik

pembuatan tanda, penandaan artistik

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materiality
[Kata benda]

the physical properties and qualities of materials used in the creation of art, including their texture, color, weight, transparency, and other characteristics

materialitas, sifat fisik

materialitas, sifat fisik

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hue
[Kata benda]

the attribute of color that distinguishes one color from another based on its position in the color spectrum or wheel

warna, rona

warna, rona

Ex: The autumn leaves turned a brilliant hue of red and gold .
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intensity
[Kata benda]

the brightness or dullness of a color, often described as its saturation or chroma

intensitas, saturasi

intensitas, saturasi

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brightness
[Kata benda]

the quality or degree of being bright in color

kecerahan, kebrilianan

kecerahan, kebrilianan

Ex: Her dress stood out because of its brightness among the more subdued colors .Gaunnya menonjol karena **kecerahan** nya di antara warna-warna yang lebih redup.
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saturation
[Kata benda]

the purity or vividness of a color, representing the degree to which it is free from white or gray

kejenuhan

kejenuhan

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tint
[Kata benda]

any darker or lighter variation of one color

warna, corak

warna, corak

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shade
[Kata benda]

any variation of one color, including darker or lighter versions

nuansa, warna

nuansa, warna

Ex: He struggled to find the right shade of lipstick to match her dress for the evening .
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tone
[Kata benda]

a particular variation of a color

nada, warna

nada, warna

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point
[Kata benda]

a basic element of design that refers to a small, clearly defined location or mark on a surface

titik, tanda

titik, tanda

Ex: He identified the point where the two lines intersected .Dia mengidentifikasi **titik** di mana dua garis itu bersilangan.
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pattern
[Kata benda]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

pola

pola

Ex: The artist created a mesmerizing mosaic pattern on the courtyard floor using colorful tiles .Seniman menciptakan **pola** mosaik yang memukau di lantai halaman menggunakan ubin warna-warni.
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composition
[Kata benda]

the artistic arrangement of people and objects in a painting or picture

komposisi, penataan

komposisi, penataan

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unity
[Kata benda]

the quality of oneness, coherence, and harmony in a work of art, achieved through the careful integration and balance of its various elements and principles of design

kesatuan, harmoni

kesatuan, harmoni

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harmony
[Kata benda]

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

harmoni, keselarasan

harmoni, keselarasan

Ex: The landscape artist captured the natural harmony of the scene , depicting the peaceful coexistence of land , water , and sky .Seniman lanskap menangkap **harmoni** alami dari pemandangan, menggambarkan koeksistensi damai tanah, air, dan langit.
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perspective
[Kata benda]

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

perspektif, sudut pandang

perspektif, sudut pandang

Ex: The instructor emphasized perspective to improve the students ' spatial accuracy .Instruktur menekankan pentingnya **perspektif** untuk meningkatkan akurasi spasial siswa.
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similarity
[Kata benda]

the state of having characteristics, appearances, qualities, etc. that are very alike but not the same

kesamaan,  kemiripan

kesamaan, kemiripan

Ex: The report highlighted the similarities between the two cases .Laporan itu menyoroti **kemiripan** antara kedua kasus.
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contrast
[Kata benda]

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

kontras

kontras

Ex: The room decor featured a contrast of warm and cool colors , creating a dynamic visual impact .Dekorasi ruangan menampilkan **kontras** warna hangat dan dingin, menciptakan dampak visual yang dinamis.
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continuation
[Kata benda]

a principle of design that refers to the visual flow and direction of a composition, created through the repetition and continuation of lines, shapes, colors, or other elements

kelanjutan, kesinambungan

kelanjutan, kesinambungan

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repetition
[Kata benda]

a principle of design that refers to the use of the same or similar elements multiple times in a composition

pengulangan, repetisi

pengulangan, repetisi

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rhythm
[Kata benda]

a principle of design that refers to the repetition or alternation of elements in a composition to create a sense of movement, flow, and visual interest

ritme, irama

ritme, irama

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theme
[Kata benda]

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

tema, motif

tema, motif

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symmetry
[Kata benda]

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis

simetri

simetri

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asymmetry
[Kata benda]

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

asimetri

asimetri

Ex: Studying asymmetry helps in understanding how shapes differ from being perfectly symmetrical .Mempelajari **asimetri** membantu memahami bagaimana bentuk berbeda dari simetri sempurna.
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hierarchy
[Kata benda]

a principle of design that refers to the arrangement and organization of elements in a composition to create a sense of importance, emphasis, or dominance

hirarki, tatanan hirarkis

hirarki, tatanan hirarkis

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dominance
[Kata benda]

a principle of design that refers to the visual weight or emphasis given to certain elements in a composition

dominasi, kepemimpinan

dominasi, kepemimpinan

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emphasis
[Kata benda]

special importance given to something over other items or considerations

penekanan, pentingnya

penekanan, pentingnya

Ex: In their marketing campaign , the company aimed to put emphasis on their new product 's innovative features to distinguish it from competitors .Dalam kampanye pemasaran mereka, perusahaan bertujuan untuk memberikan **penekanan** pada fitur inovatif produk baru mereka untuk membedakannya dari pesaing.
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scale
[Kata benda]

a principle of design that refers to the size of elements in a composition relative to one another or to the overall size of the composition itself

skala, proporsi

skala, proporsi

Ex: An understanding of scale is crucial in graphic design to ensure that text and graphics are legible and well-proportioned in a layout .Pemahaman tentang **skala** sangat penting dalam desain grafis untuk memastikan teks dan grafik mudah dibaca dan proporsional dalam tata letak.
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proportion
[Kata benda]

a principle of design that refers to the relationship of the size, shape, and quantity of different elements in a composition

proporsi, perbandingan

proporsi, perbandingan

Ex: In fashion , proportion ( like sleeve length to torso ) can make or break an outfit .
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