Sanat ve El Sanatları - Sanat Unsurları ve İlkeleri

Burada "doku", "perspektif" ve "tema" gibi sanat unsurları ve ilkeleri ile ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeler öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Sanat ve El Sanatları
balance [isim]

the distribution of visual weight or elements within a composition, resulting in a sense of harmony and equilibrium

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denge

Ex: The artist achieved perfect balance by placing dark shapes opposite light ones .

Sanatçı, koyu şekilleri açık olanların karşısına yerleştirerek mükemmel bir denge elde etti.

line [isim]

a long narrow mark on a surface

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çizgi

Ex: The child scribbled colorful lines on the paper .

Çocuk kağıda renkli çizgiler karaladı.

shape [isim]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

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şekil

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class .

Çocuklar sanat dersinde renkli kağıtlardan farklı şekiller kesmekten keyif aldılar.

form [isim]

the shape of someone or something, especially the outline

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şekil

Ex: The building 's form stood out against the skyline with its unique silhouette .

Binanın formu, eşsiz siluetiyle gökyüzüne karşı öne çıkıyordu.

color [isim]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

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renk

Ex: The artist mixed different colors to create a masterpiece.

Sanatçı, bir başyapıt oluşturmak için farklı renkleri karıştırdı.

space [isim]

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

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alan

Ex: There was no space left on the whiteboard to write additional notes .

Beyaz tahtada ek notlar yazmak için hiç boşluk kalmamıştı.

the area or object that is the primary focus of a work of art

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pozitif alan

the area around and between the subjects or objects in a work of art

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olumsuz alan

texture [isim]

the way something feels to the touch

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doku

value [isim]

the degree of lightness or darkness of a color, which helps create contrast, depth, and dimension in visual art

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koyuluk veya açıklık oranı

Ex: The artist used different values to create a sense of depth in the painting.

Sanatçı, resimde bir derinlik hissi yaratmak için farklı değerler kullandı.

the different techniques and methods artists use to create marks on a surface and it can range from precise and controlled to loose and expressive, conveying different emotions and meanings

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iz bırakma

the physical properties and qualities of materials used in the creation of art, including their texture, color, weight, transparency, and other characteristics

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maddesellik

hue [isim]

the attribute of color that distinguishes one color from another based on its position in the color spectrum or wheel

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renk tonu

Ex: The artist chose a warm hue to create a cozy atmosphere in the painting .

Sanatçı, resimde sıcak bir atmosfer yaratmak için sıcak bir ton seçti.

the brightness or dullness of a color, often described as its saturation or chroma

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yoğunluk

the quality or degree of being bright in color

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aydınlık

Ex: The artist admired the brightness of the flowers in the meadow .

Sanatçı, çayırdaki çiçeklerin parlaklığını hayranlıkla izledi.

the purity or vividness of a color, representing the degree to which it is free from white or gray

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canlılık (renk)

tint [isim]

any darker or lighter variation of one color

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hafif renk

shade [isim]

any variation of one color, including darker or lighter versions

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renk tonu

Ex: She carefully selected the perfect shade of blue for the walls of her bedroom , aiming for a calming and tranquil atmosphere .

O, yatak odasının duvarları için sakin ve huzurlu bir atmosfer yaratmayı hedefleyerek, mavinin mükemmel tonunu dikkatlice seçti.

tone [isim]

a subtle variation in the quality or shade of a color

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ton

Ex: The artist mixed two tones of blue .
point [isim]

a basic element of design that refers to a small, clearly defined location or mark on a surface

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nokta

Ex: The artist placed a point of red in the center of the canvas to draw attention .

Sanatçı, dikkat çekmek için tuvalin merkezine kırmızı bir nokta yerleştirdi.

pattern [isim]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

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desen

Ex: The wallpaper had a beautiful floral pattern that added elegance to the room .

Duvar kağıdı, odaya zarafet katan güzel bir desen çiçek desenine sahipti.

the artistic arrangement of people, objects, or elements in a painting or image

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karışım

Ex: The painting 's composition leads the viewer 's eye toward the central figure .
unity [isim]

the quality of oneness, coherence, and harmony in a work of art, achieved through the careful integration and balance of its various elements and principles of design

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uyum

harmony [isim]

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

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armoni

Ex: The painting exhibited a harmony of colors , with each hue blending seamlessly into the next .

Tablo, renklerin bir uyumunu sergiledi, her ton bir sonrakine sorunsuz bir şekilde karışıyordu.

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

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perspektif

Ex: The artist used perspective to make the road appear to stretch into the distance .

Sanatçı, yolun uzaklara doğru uzanıyor gibi görünmesini sağlamak için perspektif kullandı.

the state of having characteristics, appearances, qualities, etc. that are very alike but not the same

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benzerlik

Ex: There is a striking similarity between the two paintings .

İki resim arasında çarpıcı bir benzerlik var.

contrast [isim]

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

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kontrast

Ex: The painting used a stark contrast between light and shadow to create a dramatic effect .

Tablo, dramatik bir etki yaratmak için ışık ve gölge arasında belirgin bir kontrast kullandı.

a principle of design that refers to the visual flow and direction of a composition, created through the repetition and continuation of lines, shapes, colors, or other elements

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süreklilik

a principle of design that refers to the use of the same or similar elements multiple times in a composition

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tekrarlama tekniği

rhythm [isim]

a visual or design principle involving repetition or alternation of elements to create movement or flow

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sanatsal ritim

Ex: The wallpaper has a rhythm created by repeating patterns .
theme [isim]

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

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izlek

symmetry [isim]

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis

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simetri

Ex: The butterfly 's wings display perfect symmetry along its body .

Kelebeğin kanatları, vücudu boyunca mükemmel bir simetri sergiler.

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

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asimetrilik

Ex: In geometry , asymmetry means the two sides are not identical .

Geometride, asimetri iki tarafın aynı olmadığı anlamına gelir.

a principle of design that refers to the arrangement and organization of elements in a composition to create a sense of importance, emphasis, or dominance

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sanat hiyerarşisi

a principle of design that refers to the visual weight or emphasis given to certain elements in a composition

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baskınlık

emphasis [isim]

special importance given to something over other items or considerations

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vurgu

Ex: The speaker placed emphasis on job creation and economic growth as the key priorities for their policy agenda .

Konuşmacı, politika gündemlerinin ana öncelikleri olarak iş yaratma ve ekonomik büyümeye vurgu yaptı.

scale [isim]

a principle of design that refers to the size of elements in a composition relative to one another or to the overall size of the composition itself

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çap

Ex: In architectural design , the scale of the building 's facade elements should harmonize with the structure 's overall size .

Mimari tasarımda, binanın cephe elemanlarının ölçeği, yapının genel boyutuyla uyumlu olmalıdır.

a principle of design that refers to the relationship of the size, shape, and quantity of different elements in a composition

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büyüklük

Ex: The architect prioritized proportion to ensure the building 's columns did n't overwhelm its facade .

Mimar, binanın sütunlarının cephesini boğmamasını sağlamak için orantıyı önceliklendirdi.