Kunst und Handwerk - Kunst Elemente und Prinzipien

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter zu Kunstelementen und -prinzipien wie "Textur", "Perspektive" und "Thema".

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Kunst und Handwerk
balance [Nomen]

the distribution of visual weight or elements within a composition, resulting in a sense of harmony and equilibrium

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Gleichgewicht

Ex: The artist achieved perfect balance by placing dark shapes opposite light ones .

Der Künstler erreichte ein perfektes Gleichgewicht, indem er dunkle Formen gegenüber hellen platzierte.

line [Nomen]

a long narrow mark on a surface

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Linie

Ex: The child scribbled colorful lines on the paper .

Das Kind kritzelte bunte Linien auf das Papier.

shape [Nomen]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

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Form

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class .

Die Kinder hatten Spaß daran, verschiedene Formen aus buntem Papier im Kunstunterricht auszuschneiden.

form [Nomen]

the shape of someone or something, especially the outline

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Form

Ex: The building 's form stood out against the skyline with its unique silhouette .

Die Form des Gebäudes stach mit seiner einzigartigen Silhouette gegen die Skyline hervor.

color [Nomen]

a quality such as red, green, blue, yellow, etc. that we see when we look at something

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Farbe

Ex: The artist mixed different colors to create a masterpiece.

Der Künstler mischte verschiedene Farben, um ein Meisterwerk zu schaffen.

space [Nomen]

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

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Raum

Ex: There was no space left on the whiteboard to write additional notes .

Es war kein Platz mehr auf dem Whiteboard, um zusätzliche Notizen zu schreiben.

the area or object that is the primary focus of a work of art

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positiver Raum

the area around and between the subjects or objects in a work of art

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negativer Raum

texture [Nomen]

the way something feels to the touch

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Textur

value [Nomen]

the degree of lightness or darkness of a color, which helps create contrast, depth, and dimension in visual art

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Wert

Ex: The artist used different values to create a sense of depth in the painting.

Der Künstler verwendete verschiedene Werte, um ein Gefühl von Tiefe in dem Gemälde zu erzeugen.

the different techniques and methods artists use to create marks on a surface and it can range from precise and controlled to loose and expressive, conveying different emotions and meanings

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Markierung

the physical properties and qualities of materials used in the creation of art, including their texture, color, weight, transparency, and other characteristics

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Materialität

hue [Nomen]

the attribute of color that distinguishes one color from another based on its position in the color spectrum or wheel

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Farbton

Ex: The artist chose a warm hue to create a cozy atmosphere in the painting .

Der Künstler wählte einen warmen Farbton, um eine gemütliche Atmosphäre im Gemälde zu schaffen.

intensity [Nomen]

the brightness or dullness of a color, often described as its saturation or chroma

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Intensität

brightness [Nomen]

the quality or degree of being bright in color

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Helligkeit

Ex: The artist admired the brightness of the flowers in the meadow .

Der Künstler bewunderte die Helligkeit der Blumen auf der Wiese.

saturation [Nomen]

the purity or vividness of a color, representing the degree to which it is free from white or gray

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Sättigung

tint [Nomen]

any darker or lighter variation of one color

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Farbton

shade [Nomen]

any variation of one color, including darker or lighter versions

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Farbton

Ex: She carefully selected the perfect shade of blue for the walls of her bedroom , aiming for a calming and tranquil atmosphere .

Sie wählte sorgfältig den perfekten Farbton von Blau für die Wände ihres Schlafzimmers aus, um eine beruhigende und friedliche Atmosphäre zu schaffen.

tone [Nomen]

a subtle variation in the quality or shade of a color

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a subtle variation in the quality or shade of a color

Ex: The artist mixed two tones of blue .
point [Nomen]

a basic element of design that refers to a small, clearly defined location or mark on a surface

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Punkt

Ex: The artist placed a point of red in the center of the canvas to draw attention .

Der Künstler platzierte einen Punkt in Rot in der Mitte der Leinwand, um Aufmerksamkeit zu erregen.

pattern [Nomen]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

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Muster

Ex: The wallpaper had a beautiful floral pattern that added elegance to the room .

Die Tapete hatte ein schönes Blumenmuster, das dem Raum Eleganz verlieh.

the artistic arrangement of people, objects, or elements in a painting or image

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the artistic arrangement of people, objects, or elements in a painting or image

Ex: The painting 's composition leads the viewer 's eye toward the central figure .
unity [Nomen]

the quality of oneness, coherence, and harmony in a work of art, achieved through the careful integration and balance of its various elements and principles of design

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Einheit

harmony [Nomen]

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

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Harmonie

Ex: The painting exhibited a harmony of colors , with each hue blending seamlessly into the next .

Das Gemälde zeigte eine Harmonie der Farben, wobei sich jeder Ton nahtlos in den nächsten einfügte.

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

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Perspektive

Ex: The artist used perspective to make the road appear to stretch into the distance .

Der Künstler nutzte die Perspektive, um die Straße so erscheinen zu lassen, als würde sie sich in die Ferne erstrecken.

similarity [Nomen]

the state of having characteristics, appearances, qualities, etc. that are very alike but not the same

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Ähnlichkeit

Ex: There is a striking similarity between the two paintings .

Es gibt eine auffällige Ähnlichkeit zwischen den beiden Gemälden.

contrast [Nomen]

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

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Kontrast

Ex: The painting used a stark contrast between light and shadow to create a dramatic effect .

Das Gemälde nutzte einen starken Kontrast zwischen Licht und Schatten, um eine dramatische Wirkung zu erzielen.

a principle of design that refers to the visual flow and direction of a composition, created through the repetition and continuation of lines, shapes, colors, or other elements

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Fortsetzung

repetition [Nomen]

a principle of design that refers to the use of the same or similar elements multiple times in a composition

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Wiederholung

rhythm [Nomen]

a visual or design principle involving repetition or alternation of elements to create movement or flow

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a visual or design principle involving repetition or alternation of elements to create movement or flow

Ex: The wallpaper has a rhythm created by repeating patterns .
theme [Nomen]

a recurring element that is the main idea or subject in a literary or artistic piece

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Thema

symmetry [Nomen]

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis

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Symmetrie

Ex: The butterfly 's wings display perfect symmetry along its body .

Die Flügel des Schmetterlings zeigen eine perfekte Symmetrie entlang seines Körpers.

asymmetry [Nomen]

(geometry) a lack of symmetry or equivalence in shape or size between the two sides or parts of something

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Asymmetrie

Ex: In geometry , asymmetry means the two sides are not identical .

In der Geometrie bedeutet Asymmetrie, dass die beiden Seiten nicht identisch sind.

hierarchy [Nomen]

a principle of design that refers to the arrangement and organization of elements in a composition to create a sense of importance, emphasis, or dominance

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Hierarchie

dominance [Nomen]

a principle of design that refers to the visual weight or emphasis given to certain elements in a composition

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Dominanz

emphasis [Nomen]

special importance given to something over other items or considerations

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Betonung

Ex: The speaker placed emphasis on job creation and economic growth as the key priorities for their policy agenda .

Der Redner legte Nachdruck auf Arbeitsplatzschaffung und Wirtschaftswachstum als die Hauptprioritäten seiner politischen Agenda.

scale [Nomen]

a principle of design that refers to the size of elements in a composition relative to one another or to the overall size of the composition itself

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Maßstab

Ex: In architectural design , the scale of the building 's facade elements should harmonize with the structure 's overall size .

Im architektonischen Design sollte der Maßstab der Fassadenelemente des Gebäudes mit der Gesamtgröße der Struktur harmonieren.

proportion [Nomen]

a principle of design that refers to the relationship of the size, shape, and quantity of different elements in a composition

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Proportion

Ex: The architect prioritized proportion to ensure the building 's columns did n't overwhelm its facade .

Der Architekt priorisierte die Proportion, um sicherzustellen, dass die Säulen des Gebäudes seine Fassade nicht überwältigen.