Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Hukum

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang hukum, seperti "hakim", "tuduhan", "yudisial", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik)
barrister
barrister [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

pengacara

Ex: The barrister specialized in family law , providing guidance and representation in divorce and custody cases .

Barrister berspesialisasi dalam hukum keluarga, memberikan bimbingan dan perwakilan dalam kasus perceraian dan perwalian.

to break
to break [kata kerja]
اجرا کردن

melanggar

Ex: She was caught breaking the contract by sharing confidential information .
defendant
defendant [Kata benda]
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terdakwa

Ex: The defendant pleaded not guilty to the charges of theft and fraud .

Terdakwa mengaku tidak bersalah atas tuduhan pencurian dan penipuan.

to judge
to judge [kata kerja]
اجرا کردن

menghakimi

Ex: The jury will judge the defendant based on the evidence presented during the trial .

Juri akan menghakimi terdakwa berdasarkan bukti yang disampaikan selama persidangan.

jury
jury [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

juri

Ex: The jury deliberated for several hours before reaching a unanimous verdict .

Dewan juri berunding selama beberapa jam sebelum mencapai putusan bulat.

offender
offender [Kata benda]
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pelanggar

Ex: The police apprehended the offender and took him into custody .

Polisi menangkap pelanggar dan membawanya ke tahanan.

solicitor
solicitor [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

solicitor

Ex: She consulted a solicitor for advice on buying a house .

Dia berkonsultasi dengan seorang solicitor untuk nasihat tentang membeli rumah.

to prosecute
to prosecute [kata kerja]
اجرا کردن

menuntut

Ex: The lawyer was hired to prosecute the case on behalf of the victim ’s family .

Pengacara itu dipekerjakan untuk menuntut kasus tersebut atas nama keluarga korban.

to charge
to charge [kata kerja]
اجرا کردن

menuduh

Ex: The prosecutor decided to charge the suspect with theft based on the evidence .

Jaksa memutuskan untuk menuduh tersangka pencurian berdasarkan bukti.

trial
trial [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

pengadilan

Ex: The trial lasted for several weeks as witnesses testified and evidence was presented .

Persidangan berlangsung selama beberapa minggu saat para saksi memberikan kesaksian dan bukti diajukan.

court
court [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

pengadilan

Ex: The court listened carefully to the witness 's testimony .

Pengadilan mendengarkan dengan seksama kesaksian saksi.

to plead
to plead [kata kerja]
اجرا کردن

mengaku

Ex: The defendant pleaded not guilty to the charges of robbery and assault .

Terdakwa mengaku tidak bersalah atas tuduhan perampokan dan penyerangan.

to acquit
to acquit [kata kerja]
اجرا کردن

membebaskan

Ex: The company was accused of wrongdoing , but after a thorough investigation , they were acquitted of any illegal activities .

Perusahaan dituduh melakukan kesalahan, tetapi setelah penyelidikan menyeluruh, mereka dibebaskan dari segala aktivitas ilegal.

parole
parole [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

pembebasan bersyarat

Ex: After serving half of his sentence in prison , the inmate was eligible for parole , subject to certain conditions and supervision .

Setelah menjalani separuh masa hukumannya di penjara, narapidana itu memenuhi syarat untuk pembebasan bersyarat, tunduk pada kondisi dan pengawasan tertentu.

to sentence
to sentence [kata kerja]
اجرا کردن

menjatuhkan hukuman

Ex: The judge will sentence the convicted criminal to five years in prison .

Hakim akan menjatuhkan hukuman kepada terpidana lima tahun penjara.

verdict
verdict [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

putusan

Ex: The jury reached an unanimous verdict of guilty after deliberating for several hours .

Juri mencapai keputusan bulat bersalah setelah berunding selama beberapa jam.

to rehabilitate
to rehabilitate [kata kerja]
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merehabilitasi

Ex: The program aimed to rehabilitate individuals with substance abuse issues , providing support for a drug-free life .

Program ini bertujuan untuk merehabilitasi individu dengan masalah penyalahgunaan zat, memberikan dukungan untuk hidup bebas narkoba.

misdeed
misdeed [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

perbuatan salah

Ex: A simple misdeed can sometimes lead to serious consequences .

Sebuah perbuatan salah sederhana terkadang dapat mengakibatkan konsekuensi serius.

retribution
retribution [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

correction imposed as repayment for wrongdoing

Ex: The community sought retribution through justice , not violence .
to fine
to fine [kata kerja]
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menghukum denda

Ex: The police officer fined the driver for speeding in a school zone .

Petugas polisi mendenda pengemudi karena ngebut di zona sekolah.

community service
community service [Kata benda]
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pelayanan masyarakat

Ex: After being convicted of vandalism , he was sentenced to 100 hours of community service .

Setelah dinyatakan bersalah atas vandalisme, dia dihukum 100 jam pelayanan masyarakat.

corporal punishment
corporal punishment [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

hukuman badan

Ex: Corporal punishment , such as spanking or paddling , is a controversial method of disciplining children .

Hukuman fisik, seperti memukul atau mencambuk, adalah metode kontroversial untuk mendisiplinkan anak.

capital punishment
capital punishment [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

hukuman mati

Ex: The debate over capital punishment continues to be a contentious issue in many countries .

Perdebatan tentang hukuman mati terus menjadi isu kontroversial di banyak negara.

deterrent
deterrent [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

pencegah

Ex: Increased security measures serve as a deterrent to potential thieves .

Tindakan keamanan yang ditingkatkan berfungsi sebagai pencegah bagi pencuri potensial.

lenient
lenient [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

toleran

Ex: The lenient teacher allowed students extra time to complete assignments if they had valid reasons for delays .

Guru yang toleran mengizinkan siswa waktu tambahan untuk menyelesaikan tugas jika mereka memiliki alasan yang valid untuk keterlambatan.

conviction
conviction [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

hukuman

Ex: The defendant 's conviction was based on solid evidence presented during the trial .

Keyakinan terdakwa didasarkan pada bukti kuat yang disajikan selama persidangan.

judicial
judicial [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

yudisial

Ex: The judicial branch of government oversees the interpretation and application of laws through courts and judges.

Cabang yudikatif pemerintah mengawasi interpretasi dan penerapan hukum melalui pengadilan dan hakim.

legislation
legislation [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

perundang-undangan

Ex: The new environmental legislation limits carbon emissions from factories .

Perundang-undangan lingkungan baru membatasi emisi karbon dari pabrik.

Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik)
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