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Words for Academic IELTS - Lesson 4

Here you will learn some English words about the law, such as "judge", "charge", "judicial", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Words for Academic IELTS
barrister
[noun]
a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain
daily words
wordlist
dictionary link
to break
[verb]
порушувати закон
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defendant
[noun]
відповідач
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to judge
[verb]
судити
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jury
[noun]
журі
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law-abiding
[adjective]
being obedient to the law
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offender
[noun]
злочинець
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solicitor
[noun]
(in the UK) a lawyer who is entitled to give legal advice, prepare legal documents for contracts and defend people in lower courts of law
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to prosecute
[verb]
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
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to charge
[verb]
звинувачувати
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trial
[noun]
судовий розгляд
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to plead
[verb]
to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime
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to acquit
[verb]
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
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parole
[noun]
обіцянка
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to sentence
[verb]
засуджувати
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verdict
[noun]
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
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to rehabilitate
[verb]
to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.
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misdeed
[noun]
an illegal or evil action
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retribution
[noun]
the action of making amends for a mistake
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custodial
[adjective]
having custody of someone or connected with the legal right to look after them
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to fine
[verb]
очищати
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community service
[noun]
громадські роботи
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corporal punishment
[noun]
the physical punishment of people, especially of children or convicts
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capital punishment
[noun]
the killing of a criminal as punishment
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deterrent
[noun]
a thing that reduces the chances of someone doing something because it makes them aware of its difficulties or consequences
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lenient
[adjective]
поблажливий
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conviction
[noun]
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law
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judicial
[adjective]
судовий
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legislation
[noun]
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
daily words
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