Słownictwo do IELTS (Akademickie) - Prawo
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z prawem, takich jak „judge”, „charge”, „judicial” itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu IELTS.
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a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain

adwokat, barrister
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime

pozwany, oskarżony
to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law

osądzać, zdecydować o winie
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

ława przysięgłych, jury
(in the UK) a lawyer who is entitled to give legal advice, prepare legal documents for contracts and defend people in lower courts of law

radca prawny, adwokat
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

oskarżyć, wnosić oskarżenie
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty

proces sądowy, rozprawa sądowa
to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime

przyznać się, wnosić o
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

uniewinnić, uwolnić od winy
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

zwolnienie warunkowe, parola
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

skazać, wymierzyć karę
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

wyrok, orzeczenie
to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.

rehabilitować, przywracać do zdrowia
to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law

ukarać grzywną, nałożyć grzywnę
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

prace społeczne, usługi na rzecz społeczności
the physical punishment of people, especially of children or convicts

kara cielesna, kara fizyczna
a thing that reduces the chances of someone doing something because it makes them aware of its difficulties or consequences

odstraszacz, odstraszenie
(of a person) tolerant, flexible, or relaxed in enforcing rules or standards, often forgiving and understanding toward others

łagodny, tolerancyjny
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law

skazanie, wyrok
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

sądowy, wymiarowy
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