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Λεξιλόγιο για το IELTS (Ακαδημαϊκά) - Ο Νόμος
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις σχετικές με το δίκαιο, όπως "δικαστής", "κατηγορία", "δικαστικός" κ.λπ., που απαιτούνται για τις εξετάσεις IELTS.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a legal professional qualified and licensed to advocate on behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts
to fail to obey the law
παραβιάζω, σπάω
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
εναγόμενος, κατηγορούμενος
to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law
κρίνω, αποφασίζω
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant
σώμα ενόρκων, πάνελ ενόρκων
a person who commits a crime
παραβάτης, εγκληματίας
(in the UK) a lawyer who is entitled to give legal advice, prepare legal documents for contracts and defend people in lower courts of law
συμβολαιογράφος, νομικός σύμβουλος
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
καταδικάζω, κατηγορώ
to officially accuse someone of an offense
κατηγορώ, ενάγω
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
δίκης, δικαστική διαδικασία
the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury
δικαστήριο, δικαστική αίθουσα
to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime
εκθέτω
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
αθωώνω, κηρύσσω αθώο
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
εκτίμηση ποινής
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
καταδικάζω
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
ετυμηγορία, απόφαση
to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.
αποκαθιστώ, επανεντάσσω
a wrongful or immoral act
κακόβουλη πράξη, αδίκημα
having custody of someone or connected with the legal right to look after them
κηδεμονικός, σχετικός με την κηδεμονία
to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law
επιβάλλω πρόστιμο, τιμωρώ με χρηματική ποινή
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen
κοινωνική εργασία, εθελοντική εργασία
the physical punishment of people, especially of children or convicts
σωματική τιμωρία, σωματική ποινή
the killing of a criminal as punishment
θανατική ποινή, αυτοκρατορική ποινή
a thing that reduces the chances of someone doing something because it makes them aware of its difficulties or consequences
αποτρεπτικός παράγοντας, εμπόδιο
(of a person) tolerant, flexible, or relaxed in enforcing rules or standards, often forgiving and understanding toward others
επιεικής, ευέλικτος
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law
καταδίκη, δήλωση ενοχής
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
δικαστικός
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
νομοθεσία
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