Vocabular pentru IELTS (Academic) - Legea
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre lege, cum ar fi "judecător", "acuzare", "judiciar" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS.
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Fișe de studiu
forme
Ortografie
Chestionar
a legal professional qualified and licensed to advocate on behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts
avocat, jurist
to fail to obey the law
încalca, sparge
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
pârât, acuzat
to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law
judeca, decide
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant
juriu, panou de juriți
a person who commits a crime
infractor, criminal
(in the UK) a lawyer who is entitled to give legal advice, prepare legal documents for contracts and defend people in lower courts of law
solicitor, avocat consultant
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
urmări penal, acuzare
to officially accuse someone of an offense
acuză, inculpa
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
proces, judecată
the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury
tribunal, curte
to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime
pleda
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
achita, declara nevinovat
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
eliberare condiționată
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
condamna
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
verdicte, hotărâre
to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.
reabilita, restabili
a wrongful or immoral act
faptă rea, păcat
correction imposed as repayment for wrongdoing
pedeapsă, răsplată
having custody of someone or connected with the legal right to look after them
de custodie, legat de custodie
to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law
amenda, a aplica o amendă
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen
serviciu comunitrar, muncă în folosul comunității
the physical punishment of people, especially of children or convicts
pedeapsă corporală, pedeapsă fizică
the killing of a criminal as punishment
pedeapsa capitală, pedeapsa cu moartea
a thing that reduces the chances of someone doing something because it makes them aware of its difficulties or consequences
descurajant, obstacol
(of a person) tolerant, flexible, or relaxed in enforcing rules or standards, often forgiving and understanding toward others
indulgent, flexibil
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law
condamnare, declarație de vinovăție
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
judiciar
a formal rule or collection of rules enacted by a governing authority
legislație, lege
