Vocabulario para IELTS (académico) - La Ley
Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés sobre derecho, como "judge", "charge", "judicial", etc., que son necesarias para el examen IELTS.
Revisión
Tarjetas de memoria
Ortografía
Cuestionario
a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain
abogado
a person in a law court who is sued by someone else or is accused of committing a crime
demandado
to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law
juzgar
a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant
jurado
(in the UK) a lawyer who is entitled to give legal advice, prepare legal documents for contracts and defend people in lower courts of law
abogado
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
perseguir
a legal process where a judge and jury examine evidence in court to decide if the accused is guilty
juicio
the group of people in a court including the judge and the jury
el tribunal
to state in a court of law, in front of the judge and the jury, whether someone is guilty or not guilty of a crime
pleitear
to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime
absolver
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
libertad condicional
to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law
sentenciar
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
veredicto
to help someone to restore to a healthy and independent state after a period of imprisonment, addiction, illness, etc.
rehabilitar
having custody of someone or connected with the legal right to look after them
custodial
to make someone pay a sum of money as punishment for violation of the law
multar
unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen
servicio comunitario
the physical punishment of people, especially of children or convicts
castigo corporal
the killing of a criminal as punishment
pena de muerte
a thing that reduces the chances of someone doing something because it makes them aware of its difficulties or consequences
disuasorio
(of a person) tolerant, flexible, or relaxed in enforcing rules or standards, often forgiving and understanding toward others
leniente
a formal declaration by which someone is found guilty of a crime in a court of law
convicción
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
judicial
a law or a set of laws passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament
legislación