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Keputusan, Saran, dan Kewajiban - Membuat Pilihan Sulit

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan membuat pilihan sulit seperti "verdict", "retreat", dan "settle on".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
quorate
[Adjektiva]

(of a meeting) having enough members present to conduct business or to make official decisions by voting

memenuhi kuorum, cukup jumlah anggota

memenuhi kuorum, cukup jumlah anggota

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quorum
[Kata benda]

the minimum number of people that must be present for a meeting to officially begin or for decisions to be made

kuorum, jumlah minimum yang diperlukan

kuorum, jumlah minimum yang diperlukan

Ex: It 's important to achieve a quorum during meetings to ensure that decisions are made with the input of a representative group of stakeholders .Penting untuk mencapai **kuorum** selama rapat untuk memastikan bahwa keputusan dibuat dengan masukan dari kelompok perwakilan pemangku kepentingan.
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to railroad
[kata kerja]

to unfairly compel someone or a group of people to to accept something such as a decision, rule, etc. quickly

memaksakan secara tidak adil, memaksa dengan cepat

memaksakan secara tidak adil, memaksa dengan cepat

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to reconsider
[kata kerja]

to think again about an opinion or decision, particularly to see if it needs changing or not

mempertimbangkan kembali, memikirkan ulang

mempertimbangkan kembali, memikirkan ulang

Ex: The judge agreed to reconsider the verdict in light of the new testimony .Hakim setuju untuk **mempertimbangkan kembali** putusan tersebut berdasarkan kesaksian baru.
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reconsideration
[Kata benda]

the act of thinking about an opinion or decision again, especially with an intention to change it

pertimbangan ulang, peninjauan kembali

pertimbangan ulang, peninjauan kembali

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to remit to
[kata kerja]

(usually passive) to send a matter to someone of an authority so that it can be dealt with

meneruskan ke, mengirim ke

meneruskan ke, mengirim ke

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resolution
[Kata benda]

a firm decision to do something or to behave in a certain way, often made after careful consideration

resolusi, keputusan tegas

resolusi, keputusan tegas

Ex: He stuck to his resolution of reading one book per month .Dia berpegang teguh pada **tekadnya** untuk membaca satu buku per bulan.
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to resolve
[kata kerja]

to make a decision with determination

memutuskan,  bertekad

memutuskan, bertekad

Ex: After the argument , they resolved to communicate more effectively to avoid misunderstandings in the future .Setelah pertengkaran, mereka **memutuskan** untuk berkomunikasi lebih efektif agar terhindar dari kesalahpahaman di masa depan.
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to retreat
[kata kerja]

to allow people's negative comments and criticisms change one's mind about something

mundur, mengubah pikiran

mundur, mengubah pikiran

Ex: Faced with strong opposition , the leader decided to retreat from the controversial decision .Menghadapi oposisi yang kuat, pemimpin memutuskan untuk **mundur** dari keputusan yang kontroversial.
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retreat
[Kata benda]

an act of changing one's mind about something because of people's negative comments and criticisms

mundur,  menarik diri

mundur, menarik diri

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to declare someone guilty or innocent in a court of law

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to reverse
[kata kerja]

to alter a previous decision, judgment, etc. to the contrary one

membalikkan, mencabut

membalikkan, mencabut

Ex: The court decided to reverse the earlier judgment due to new evidence .Pengadilan memutuskan untuk **membatalkan** putusan sebelumnya karena bukti baru.
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rowback
[Kata benda]

the act of changing an earlier promise, decision, or statement so that it becomes entirely different

pembalikan, perubahan keputusan

pembalikan, perubahan keputusan

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to rubberstamp
[kata kerja]

to officially approve something such as a decision, resolution, etc. without proper consideration

mengesahkan secara otomatis, membubuhkan cap

mengesahkan secara otomatis, membubuhkan cap

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rubber stamp
[Kata benda]

a person or organization that automatically approves or authorizes a plan, decision, etc. without considering it properly

stempel karet, orang atau organisasi yang secara otomatis menyetujui

stempel karet, orang atau organisasi yang secara otomatis menyetujui

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to rule
[kata kerja]

to make an official decision about something

memutuskan, menghakimi

memutuskan, menghakimi

Ex: The city council ruled against the construction of the new shopping mall due to environmental concerns .Dewan kota **memutuskan** menentang pembangunan mal baru karena kekhawatiran lingkungan.
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ruling
[Kata benda]

a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

keputusan, putusan

keputusan, putusan

Ex: The school board 's ruling to implement a new dress code policy sparked controversy among parents and students .**Keputusan** dewan sekolah untuk menerapkan kebijakan kode berpakaian baru memicu kontroversi di antara orang tua dan siswa.
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say
[Kata benda]

the right or chance to give an opinion about something

suara, hak untuk menyampaikan pendapat

suara, hak untuk menyampaikan pendapat

Ex: In a democratic society , citizens have a say in how they are governed through voting and public discourse .Dalam masyarakat demokratis, warga memiliki **suara** dalam cara mereka diperintah melalui pemungutan suara dan wacana publik.
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to settle on
[kata kerja]

to decide something, after considering all possible alternatives

memutuskan untuk, memilih

memutuskan untuk, memilih

Ex: They eventually settled upon the third option.Akhirnya mereka **memutuskan** opsi ketiga.
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to sleep on
[kata kerja]

to postpone making a decision until the next day or a later time, often to think about it more

menunda keputusan, tidur atas keputusan

menunda keputusan, tidur atas keputusan

Ex: The couple agreed to sleep on whether to go on a spontaneous trip or stick to their original plans .Pasangan itu setuju untuk **menunda keputusan** apakah akan pergi dalam perjalanan spontan atau tetap pada rencana asli mereka.
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unable to choose because there are a lot of choices

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straight
[Adjektiva]

easy to understand, lacking complication or ambiguity

sederhana, jelas

sederhana, jelas

Ex: The presentation was straight, with no technical jargon .Presentasinya **mudah dipahami**, tanpa jargon teknis.
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to undertake an action, often involving risk or uncertainty

Ex: The took a chance by attempting a challenging move during the competition .
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to consider something when trying to make a judgment or decision

Ex: When planning a project, it is important to take account of the available resources and budget constraints.
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to give thought to a certain fact before making a decision

Ex: The architect took the client's preferences into consideration when designing the new building.
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to give something adequate amount of thought and consideration before making a decision or forming an opinion about it

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taste
[Kata benda]

the ability to recognize something with good quality or high standard, especially in art, style, beauty, etc., based on personal preferences

selera

selera

Ex: Developing a sophisticated taste in fashion often involves exploring different styles and understanding personal preferences .Mengembangkan **selera** yang canggih dalam fashion sering kali melibatkan eksplorasi berbagai gaya dan memahami preferensi pribadi.
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used to express that one's decision is definite and cannot be changed

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a choice or option that seems less harmful or unpleasant out of two that one is confronted with

Ex: The doctor, in a difficult medical situation, had to administer a medication with potential side effects as the lesser evil to save the patient's life.
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to think over
[kata kerja]

to consider a matter carefully before reaching a decision

mempertimbangkan, memikirkan

mempertimbangkan, memikirkan

Ex: Let's think the options over before making a final decision.Mari **pertimbangkan** pilihan sebelum membuat keputusan akhir.
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to think about something very carefully before doing it

Ex: When offering criticism , it 's essential think twice to ensure your words are constructive .
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toss-up
[Kata benda]

an unclear situation that either of two possibilities have an equal chance of happening

situasi yang tidak jelas, gambar atau angka

situasi yang tidak jelas, gambar atau angka

Ex: The game was so close , it was a toss-up who would win .Permainannya sangat ketat, itu adalah **toss-up** siapa yang akan menang.
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toughie
[Kata benda]

a severely difficult situation, problem, or question

situasi sulit, masalah rumit

situasi sulit, masalah rumit

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unanimous
[Adjektiva]

(of a group) fully in agreement on something

bulat, sependapat

bulat, sependapat

Ex: The committee reached an unanimous decision to approve the proposed budget .Komite mencapai keputusan **bulat** untuk menyetujui anggaran yang diajukan.
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undecided
[Adjektiva]

unable to make a decision or form a definite opinion about a matter

tidak pasti,  ragu-ragu

tidak pasti, ragu-ragu

Ex: Despite all the arguments presented , I am still undecided about which course of action to take .Meskipun semua argumen disampaikan, saya masih **ragu-ragu** tentang tindakan apa yang harus diambil.
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to uphold
[kata kerja]

(particularly of a law court) to state that a previous decision is correct

mengonfirmasi, mempertahankan

mengonfirmasi, mempertahankan

Ex: The disciplinary panel upheld the suspension after reviewing all the evidence and testimonies .Panel disiplin **menegakkan** suspensi setelah meninjau semua bukti dan kesaksian.
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verdict
[Kata benda]

an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

putusan, keputusan

putusan, keputusan

Ex: The media reported on the landmark verdict that set a new precedent in criminal law .Media melaporkan **putusan** penting yang menetapkan preseden baru dalam hukum pidana.
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versus
[preposisi]

used to compare or to show contrast between two choices, decisions, etc.

melawan

melawan

Ex: The debate on nature versus nurture has been going on for centuriesPerdebatan tentang alam **versus** pengasuhan telah berlangsung selama berabad-abad.
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veto
[Kata benda]

refusal of or disagreement with something

veto, penolakan

veto, penolakan

Ex: The mayor used his veto to reject the council 's zoning changes .
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volition
[Kata benda]

the faculty to use free will and make decisions

kehendak, kebebasan memilih

kehendak, kebebasan memilih

Ex: Despite the challenges , she faced them with determination and volition, refusing to give up on her goals .Meskipun ada tantangan, dia menghadapinya dengan tekad dan **kemauan**, menolak untuk menyerah pada tujuannya.
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vote
[Kata benda]

an official choice made by an individual or a group of people in a meeting or election

suara

suara

Ex: The committee conducted a vote to decide the winner of the design competition .Panitia melakukan **pemungutan suara** untuk memutuskan pemenang kompetisi desain.
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to vote
[kata kerja]

to decide someone’s position, status, or recognition through a voting process

memilih, memutuskan

memilih, memutuskan

Ex: He was voted off the board after failing to meet his responsibilities .Dia **dipilih** keluar dari dewan setelah gagal memenuhi tanggung jawabnya.
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to waver
[kata kerja]

to hold back and hesitate due to uncertainty

ragu-ragu, bingung

ragu-ragu, bingung

Ex: In the face of criticism , the author did n't waver from expressing their unique perspective in the novel .Menghadapi kritik, penulis tidak **ragu** untuk mengekspresikan perspektif unik mereka dalam novel.
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waverer
[Kata benda]

one who is incapable of making any decisions due to fear or uncertainty, particularly in an election

yang ragu-ragu, yang tidak dapat mengambil keputusan

yang ragu-ragu, yang tidak dapat mengambil keputusan

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to weigh
[kata kerja]

to consider all the possible outcomes and different aspects of something before making a definite decision

menimbang, mengevaluasi

menimbang, mengevaluasi

Ex: As a responsible consumer , he weighs the environmental impact of products before making purchasing decisions .Sebagai konsumen yang bertanggung jawab, dia **mempertimbangkan** dampak lingkungan dari produk sebelum membuat keputusan pembelian.
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used when a situation reaches a critical point and one must take action in order to deal with it

Ex: If push comes to shove in a crisis, leadership qualities become apparent.
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whether
[Konjungsi]

used to talk about a doubt or choice when facing two options

apakah

apakah

Ex: She asked whether he liked ice cream or cake better .Dia bertanya **apakah** dia lebih suka es krim atau kue.
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