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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - Biologi

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang biologi, seperti "cycle", "gene", "fertile", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
biology

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biologi

biologi

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[Kata benda]
biologist

(biology) a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

ahli biologi

ahli biologi

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[Kata benda]
cycle

(biology) a series of transformations and events that happen in an animal or plant's lifetime

sepeda

sepeda

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[Kata benda]
to divide

to separate people or things into two or more groups, parts, etc.

membagi sesuatu

membagi sesuatu

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[kata kerja]
bacteria

(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral

bakteri

bakteri

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[Kata benda]
cell

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

sel biologi)

sel biologi)

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[Kata benda]
DNA

(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses

DNA

DNA

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[Kata benda]
biological

relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

biologis

biologis

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[Adjektiva]
evolution

(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

evolusi

evolusi

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[Kata benda]
to evolve

(biology) to change gradually and over generations into forms that are better adapted to the environment and fitter to survive

[kata kerja]
genetic

(of diseases) passed on from one's parents

genetik

genetik

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[Adjektiva]
gene

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

gen

gen

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[Kata benda]
genetics

the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

genetika

genetika

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[Kata benda]
germ

a small living organism that causes disease or infection

kuman

kuman

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[Kata benda]
nerve

each of a group of long thread-like structures in the body that carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body, sensing things is a result of this process

saraf

saraf

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[Kata benda]
organism

a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own

benda hidup

benda hidup

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[Kata benda]
species

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

jenis

jenis

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[Kata benda]
fertile

(of an animal, person, or plant) able to produce offspring, fruit, or seed

subur

subur

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[Adjektiva]
mutation

(biology) a change in the structure of the genes of an individual that causes them to develop different physical features

mutasi

mutasi

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[Kata benda]
organic

relating to a carbon-based compound that has a biological origin

organik

organik

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[Adjektiva]
metabolism

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

metabolisme

metabolisme

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[Kata benda]
to reproduce

(of a living being) to produce offspring or more of itself

bereproduksi melalui perkawinan

bereproduksi melalui perkawinan

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[kata kerja]
parasite

(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

parasit

parasit

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[Kata benda]
tissue

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

jaringan

jaringan

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[Kata benda]
antibody

a blood protein produced to fight diseases or infections, or in response to foreign substances in the body

antibodi

antibodi

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[Kata benda]
dominant

(of genes) causing a person to inherit a particular physical feature, even if it is only present in one parent's genome

dominan

dominan

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[Adjektiva]
genetic engineering

the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information

rekayasa genetika

rekayasa genetika

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[Kata benda]
male

belonging to the sex that cannot give birth to babies or lay eggs but is capable of fertilization of the opposite sex

pria

pria

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[Adjektiva]
female

belonging to the sex that is fertilized by the opposite sex and can lay eggs or give birth to babies

perempuan

perempuan

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[Adjektiva]
RNA

(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the information from DNA to control the cellular protein biosynthesis

RNA

RNA

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[Kata benda]
virus

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

virus

virus

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[Kata benda]
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