Σύνδεση
Λεξιλόγιο για το IELTS (Ακαδημαϊκά) - Biology
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις για τη βιολογία, όπως "κύκλος", "γονίδιο", "εύφορος" κ.λπ., που απαιτούνται για τις εξετάσεις IELTS.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms
βιολογία, επιστήμη της ζωής
(biology) a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms
βιολόγος
(biology) a series of transformations and events that happen in an animal or plant's lifetime
κύκλος, περίοδος
to separate people or things into two or more groups, parts, etc.
χωρίζω, διαιρώ
(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral
βακτήρια
an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own
κύτταρο
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses
DNA, δεσοξυριβονουκλεϊκό οξύ
relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions
βιολογικός
(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth
εξέλιξη
(biology) to change gradually and over generations into forms that are better adapted to the environment and fitter to survive
εξελίσσομαι, μεταβάλλομαι
(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality
γονίδιο, γενετική μονάδα
the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes
γενετική
each of a group of long thread-like structures in the body that carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body, sensing things is a result of this process
νεύρο, νευρική ίνα
a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own
οργανισμός, ζωντανό ον
a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into
είδος, είδη
(of an animal, person, or plant) able to produce offspring, fruit, or seed
γόνιμος
(biology) a change in the structure of the genes of an individual that causes them to develop different physical features
μετάλλαξη, γενετική αλλαγή
relating to a carbon-based compound that has a biological origin
οργανικός, βιολογικός
the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use
μεταβολισμός, διαδικασία μεταβολισμού
(of a living being) to produce offspring or more of itself
αναπαράγω, πολλαπλασιάζομαι
(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth
παράσιτο, οργανισμός παράσιτος
a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts
ιστός, κυτταρικός ιστός
a blood protein produced to fight diseases or infections, or in response to foreign substances in the body
αντίσωμα, ανοσοσφαιρίνη
(of genes) causing a person to inherit a particular physical feature, even if it is only present in one parent's genome
κυρίαρχος, επικρατών
the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information
γενετική μηχανική, γενετική χειραγώγηση
belonging to the sex that cannot give birth to babies or lay eggs but is capable of fertilization of the opposite sex
αρσενικός
belonging to the sex that is fertilized by the opposite sex and can lay eggs or give birth to babies
θηλυκό, θηλυκού γένους
(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the information from DNA to control the cellular protein biosynthesis
RNA, ριβονουκλεϊκό οξύ
| Λεξιλόγιο για το IELTS (Ακαδημαϊκά) |
|---|
