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IELTS के लिए शब्दावली (शैक्षणिक) - Biology

यहां आप जीव विज्ञान के बारे में कुछ अंग्रेजी शब्द सीखेंगे, जैसे "चक्र", "जीन", "उपजाऊ", आदि जो आईईएलटीएस परीक्षा के लिए आवश्यक हैं।

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Words for Academic IELTS
biology

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

जीव विज्ञान

जीव विज्ञान

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biologist

(biology) a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

जैव विज्ञानी

जैव विज्ञानी

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cycle

(biology) a series of transformations and events that happen in an animal or plant's lifetime

चक्र

चक्र

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to divide

to separate people or things into two or more groups, parts, etc.

विभाजित करना

विभाजित करना

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bacteria

(microbiology) single-celled microorganisms that can be found in various environments, including soil, water, and living organisms, and can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral

वाह्यजीव

वाह्यजीव

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cell

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

कोशिका

कोशिका

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DNA

(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the genetic information, which is present in every cell and some viruses

डीएनए

डीएनए

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biological

relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

जीवविज्ञानिक

जीवविज्ञानिक

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evolution

(biology) the slow and gradual development of living things throughout the history of the earth

विकास

विकास

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to evolve

(biology) to change gradually and over generations into forms that are better adapted to the environment and fitter to survive

विकसित होना

विकसित होना

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genetic

(of diseases) passed on from one's parents

अनुवांशिक

अनुवांशिक

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gene

(genetics) a basic unit of heredity and a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that is located on a chromosome in a cell and controls a particular quality

जीवाणु

जीवाणु

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genetics

the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

आनुवंशिकी

आनुवंशिकी

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germ

a small living organism that causes disease or infection

जीवाणु

जीवाणु

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nerve

each of a group of long thread-like structures in the body that carry messages between the brain and other parts of the body, sensing things is a result of this process

नस

नस

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organism

a living thing such as a plant, animal, etc., especially a very small one that lives on its own

जीव

जीव

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species

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

प्रजाति

प्रजाति

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fertile

(of an animal, person, or plant) able to produce offspring, fruit, or seed

उपजाऊ

उपजाऊ

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mutation

(biology) a change in the structure of the genes of an individual that causes them to develop different physical features

म्यूटेशन

म्यूटेशन

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organic

relating to a carbon-based compound that has a biological origin

जैविक

जैविक

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metabolism

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

उपचय

उपचय

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to reproduce

(of a living being) to produce offspring or more of itself

प्रजनन करना

प्रजनन करना

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parasite

(biology) a small organism that lives on or inside another organism, called a host, and is dependent on it for nutrition and growth

परजीवी

परजीवी

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tissue

a group of cells in the body of living things, forming their different parts

ऊतक

ऊतक

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antibody

a blood protein produced to fight diseases or infections, or in response to foreign substances in the body

एंटीबॉडी

एंटीबॉडी

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dominant

(of genes) causing a person to inherit a particular physical feature, even if it is only present in one parent's genome

प्रभुत्व

प्रभुत्व

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genetic engineering

the science or process of deliberately modifying the features of a living organism by changing its genetic information

अनुवांशिक अभियांत्रिकी

अनुवांशिक अभियांत्रिकी

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male

belonging to the sex that cannot give birth to babies or lay eggs but is capable of fertilization of the opposite sex

पुरुष

पुरुष

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female

belonging to the sex that is fertilized by the opposite sex and can lay eggs or give birth to babies

स्त्री

स्त्री

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RNA

(biochemistry) a chemical substance that carries the information from DNA to control the cellular protein biosynthesis

RNA

RNA

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virus

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

वायरस

वायरस

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