Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik) - History

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang sejarah, seperti "penjelajah", "peradaban", "monumen", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Akademik)
costume [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

clothing characteristic of a particular country, social class, or historical period

Ex: Traditional Bavarian costume includes lederhosen and dirndls .
explorer [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

penjelajah

Ex: Early explorers played a key role in discovering new continents .

Penjelajah memainkan peran kunci dalam menemukan benua baru.

historical [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

bersejarah

Ex: Her research focused on the historical significance of medieval architecture .

Penelitiannya berfokus pada signifikansi historis arsitektur abad pertengahan.

abbey [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

biara

Ex: We visited the abbey during our vacation , marveling at its breathtaking architecture and tranquil surroundings .

Kami mengunjungi biara selama liburan kami, terkagum-kagum dengan arsitekturnya yang menakjubkan dan lingkungannya yang tenang.

age [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

zaman

Ex: During the age of exploration , many new lands and trade routes were discovered .

Selama zaman penjelajahan, banyak tanah dan rute perdagangan baru yang ditemukan.

civilization [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

peradaban

Ex: Ancient Egypt is considered one of the greatest civilizations in history .

Mesir Kuno dianggap sebagai salah satu peradaban terbesar dalam sejarah.

era [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

a formal subdivision of geological time, typically spanning several periods

Ex: The Mesozoic Era ended with a mass extinction.
empire [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

a territory governed by an emperor or empress, under imperial authority

Ex: The emperor expanded his empire across three continents .
formerly [Adverbia]
اجرا کردن

dahulu

Ex: She was formerly a teacher before pursuing a career in journalism .

Dia sebelumnya adalah seorang guru sebelum mengejar karir di bidang jurnalistik.

historian [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

sejarawan

Ex: The historian spent years researching ancient Roman battles .

Sejarawan menghabiskan bertahun-tahun meneliti pertempuran Romawi kuno.

origin [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

asal

Ex: The origin of the river is in the mountains to the north .

Asal sungai berada di pegunungan di utara.

myth [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

mitos

Ex: The myth of the phoenix tells of a bird that rises from its ashes .
monument [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

monumen

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is a famous monument in Paris , attracting millions of tourists each year .

Menara Eiffel adalah monumen terkenal di Paris, menarik jutaan wisatawan setiap tahun.

revolution [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

revolusi

Ex: The revolution led to the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic .

Revolusi mengakibatkan penggulingan monarki dan pembentukan republik.

pyramid [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

piramida

Ex: Tourists flock to see the ancient pyramids in Egypt .

Wisatawan berbondong-bondong untuk melihat piramida kuno di Mesir.

ruin [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

reruntuhan

Ex: They explored the ruins of an old castle during their trip .

Mereka menjelajahi reruntuhan sebuah kastil tua selama perjalanan mereka.

ancestry [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

the people from whom a person is descended

Ex: She traced her ancestry back to the 16th century .
aristocracy [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

aristokrasi

Ex: The event was attended by members of the aristocracy in elegant attire .

Acara ini dihadiri oleh anggota aristokrasi dengan pakaian yang elegan.

fortress [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

benteng

Ex: The ancient fortress stood atop the hill , overlooking the surrounding countryside .

Benteng kuno berdiri di atas bukit, menghadap ke pedesaan sekitarnya.

successor [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

penerus

Ex: The CEO announced her retirement and named her longtime deputy as her successor .

CEO mengumumkan pengunduran dirinya dan menunjuk wakilnya yang sudah lama sebagai penerusnya.

former [Adjektiva]
اجرا کردن

bekas

Ex: The city has undergone significant changes , with many of its former buildings replaced by modern skyscrapers .

Kota ini telah mengalami perubahan signifikan, dengan banyak bangunan bekasnya digantikan oleh pencakar langit modern.

anno Domini [Adverbia]
اجرا کردن

Anno Domini

Ex: The ancient city was founded in 753 BC and later became a significant hub during the Roman Empire, enduring until AD 476.

Kota kuno didirikan pada tahun 753 SM dan kemudian menjadi pusat penting selama Kekaisaran Romawi, bertahan hingga tahun 476 M.

before Christ [Adverbia]
اجرا کردن

sebelum Masehi

Ex: The ancient civilization of Mesopotamia flourished around 3000 BC.

Peradaban kuno Mesopotamia berkembang sekitar tahun 3000 Sebelum Masehi.

the Middle Ages [Kata benda]
اجرا کردن

Abad Pertengahan

Ex: Castles and knights are iconic symbols of life during the Middle Ages .

Kastil dan ksatria adalah simbol ikonik kehidupan selama Abad Pertengahan.