Словарный Запас для IELTS (Академический) - История
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова по истории, такие как "исследователь", "цивилизация", "памятник" и т.д., которые необходимы для экзамена IELTS.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
clothing characteristic of a particular country, social class, or historical period
костюм
a person who visits unknown places to find out more about them
исследователь
Исследователи сыграли ключевую роль в открытии новых континентов.
related to the study or depiction of events, people, or objects from the past
исторический
Они посетили исторический объект, чтобы узнать больше о наследии региона.
a group of buildings where a community of monks or nuns lives or formerly lived, typically including a church
монастырь
a period of history identified with a particular event
эпоха
a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites
археолог
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place
цивилизация
Древний Египет считается одной из величайших цивилизаций в истории.
a major division of geological time that is divided into periods
эра, эпоха
a territory governed by an emperor or empress, under imperial authority
империя
in an earlier period
раньше
Она ранее была учителем, прежде чем заняться карьерой в журналистике.
a person who studies, researches, or writes about history
историк
the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning
происхождение
a traditional story about gods, heroes, or supernatural events, often explaining a culture's history, beliefs, or natural phenomena
миф
an old building, structure, or site preserved or valued for its historical importance
памятник
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
революция
a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top
пирамида
Туристы стекаются, чтобы увидеть древние пирамиды в Египте.
the remains of a building, town, or other structure that has been destroyed or fallen into decay
руина
the people from whom a person is descended
родословная, происхождение
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
аристократия
На мероприятии присутствовали члены аристократии в элегантной одежде.
the study of past events for the purpose of determining the order by which they occurred
хронология
a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks
крепость
Древняя крепость стояла на вершине холма, возвышаясь над окружающей сельской местностью.
a person who takes over a job, position, title, or role after someone else
преемник
referring to the previous state or condition of an object, organization, or place, which has since changed
бывший
used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ
от Рождества Христова
marking the years before Christ's supposed birth
до н.э.
an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable
Средние века
Многие важные университеты и центры обучения были основаны в Европе в течение Средневековья.
