Vocabular pentru IELTS (Academic) - History
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre istorie, cum ar fi "explorator", "civilizație", "monument" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
forme
Ortografie
Chestionar
clothing characteristic of a particular country, social class, or historical period
costum tradițional, îmbrăcăminte tradițională
a person who visits unknown places to find out more about them
explorator, aventurier
related to the study or depiction of events, people, or objects from the past
istoric
a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live
mănăstire, abație
a period of history identified with a particular event
epocă, eră
a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites
arheolog
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place
civilizație, societate
a formal subdivision of geological time, typically spanning several periods
eră, epocă
a territory governed by an emperor or empress, under imperial authority
imperiu, imperiu
in an earlier period
fost, altădată
someone who studies or records historical events
istoric, istoriograf
the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning
origine, sursă
a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal
mit, legendă
a place or building that is historically important
monument
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
revoluție
a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top
piramidă, monument piramidal
(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed
ruine, dărâmături
the people from whom a person is descended
ascendență, neam
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
aristocrație, nobilime
the study of past events for the purpose of determining the order by which they occurred
cronologie, studiul cronologic
a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks
cetate, citadelă
a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else
succesor, moștenitor
referring to the previous state or condition of an object, organization, or place, which has since changed
fost, anterior
used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ
după Hristos, d.Hr.
marking the years before Christ's supposed birth
înainte de Hristos
an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable
Evul Mediu, perioada medievală
