IELTS के लिए शब्दावली (शैक्षणिक) - History

the usual set of clothes that are worn in a particular country or period of history

वेशभूषा, पारंपरिक वस्त्र

a person who visits unknown places to find out more about them

अन्वेषक, यात्री

related to the study or depiction of events, people, or objects from the past

ऐतिहासिक, इतिहास से संबंधित

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

अब्बी

a period of history identified with a particular event

युग, काल

a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites

पुरातत्वज्ञ

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

सभ्यता, संस्कृति

(geology) a subdivision of time that divides eon into smaller units

युग, काल

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

सम्राज्य

in an earlier period

पूर्व में, पहले

someone who studies or records historical events

इतिहासकार, इतिहासकारा

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

उत्पत्ति, शुरुआत का स्थान

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

पौराणिक कथा

a place or building that is historically important

स्मारक, ऐतिहासिक भवन

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

क्रांति, विद्रोह

a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top

पिरामिड

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

खंडहर, नष्ट अवशेष

a period during which an open war is underway

युद्धकाल, युद्ध का समय

the people that a person is descended from

वंशावली, पूर्वज

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

अभिजात वर्ग

the study of past events for the purpose of determining the order by which they occurred

कालक्रम

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

किला, गढ़

a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

उत्तराधिकारी, अतारिका

referring to the previous state or condition of an object, organization, or place, which has since changed

पूर्व, संविधान

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

ईस्वी, ईसा मसीह के बाद

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

ईसा से पूर्व, ईसा से पहले

an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable

मध्यकाल, मध्य युग