雅思词汇（学术） - History

在这里，你将学习一些关于历史的英语单词，如“探险家”、“文明”、“纪念碑”等，这些都是雅思考试所需要的。

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雅思词汇（学术）
costume
costume [名词]
اجرا کردن

clothing characteristic of a particular country, social class, or historical period

Ex: Costume in colonial America varied by social class .
explorer
explorer [名词]
اجرا کردن

探险家

Ex: The explorer documented his journey through the desert in a journal .

探险家在日记中记录了他穿越沙漠的旅程。

historical
historical [形容词]
اجرا کردن

历史的

Ex: Her research focused on the historical significance of medieval architecture .

她的研究集中在中世纪建筑的历史意义上。

abbey
abbey [名词]
اجرا کردن

修道院

Ex: They have dedicated their lives to serving at the abbey , finding solace and purpose within its hallowed walls .

他们毕生致力于在修道院服务，在其神圣的围墙内找到慰藉和目标。

age
age [名词]
اجرا کردن

时代

Ex: The age of enlightenment brought about significant philosophical and scientific advancements .

启蒙时代带来了重大的哲学和科学进步。

civilization
civilization [名词]
اجرا کردن

文明

Ex: Modern civilization relies heavily on technology and global communication .

现代文明在很大程度上依赖于技术和全球通信。

era
era [名词]
اجرا کردن

a formal subdivision of geological time, typically spanning several periods

Ex: Fossils from this era are widespread .
empire
empire [名词]
اجرا کردن

a territory governed by an emperor or empress, under imperial authority

Ex: Citizens of the empire paid taxes to the central government .
formerly
formerly [副词]
اجرا کردن

以前

Ex: Jane formerly lived in Paris before relocating to London for her new job .

简以前住在巴黎，后来因为新工作搬到了伦敦。

historian
historian [名词]
اجرا کردن

历史学家

Ex: A famous historian published a book on the Civil War .

一位著名的历史学家出版了一本关于内战的书。

origin
origin [名词]
اجرا کردن

起源

Ex: He ’s interested in the origin of various myths from ancient cultures .

他对古代文化中各种神话的起源感兴趣。

myth
myth [名词]
اجرا کردن

神话

Ex: The myth of the phoenix tells of a bird that rises from its ashes .
monument
monument [名词]
اجرا کردن

纪念碑

Ex: The ancient pyramids of Egypt are considered some of the most impressive monuments in the world .

埃及的古老金字塔被认为是世界上一些最令人印象深刻的纪念碑。

revolution
revolution [名词]
اجرا کردن

革命

Ex: The country experienced a revolution that changed the course of its history forever .

这个国家经历了一场革命，永远改变了其历史的进程。

pyramid
pyramid [名词]
اجرا کردن

金字塔

Ex: The Mayans built impressive pyramids in Central America .

玛雅人在中美洲建造了令人印象深刻的金字塔。

ruin
ruin [名词]
اجرا کردن

废墟

Ex: The ancient ruins attracted many tourists each year .

古老的废墟每年都吸引许多游客。

ancestry
ancestry [名词]
اجرا کردن

the people from whom a person is descended

Ex: His ancestry includes both Irish and Italian roots .
aristocracy
aristocracy [名词]
اجرا کردن

贵族

Ex: Throughout history , the aristocracy has held significant political power .

纵观历史，贵族一直掌握着重要的政治权力。

fortress
fortress [名词]
اجرا کردن

堡垒

Ex: Soldiers were stationed at the fortress to protect the kingdom from invaders .

士兵们驻扎在堡垒，以保护王国免受入侵者的侵害。

successor
successor [名词]
اجرا کردن

继任者

Ex: The prince was groomed to be the king 's successor and take the throne one day .

王子被培养成为国王的继承人，有朝一日登上王位。

former
former [形容词]
اجرا کردن

以前的

Ex: Their former house was much larger , but they downsized after moving to the city .

他们以前的房子要大得多，但在搬到城市后缩小了规模。

anno Domini
anno Domini [副词]
اجرا کردن

公元

Ex:

著名的数学家欧几里得在三世纪公元对几何学做出了重大贡献。

before Christ
before Christ [副词]
اجرا کردن

公元前

Ex:

吉萨大金字塔的建造始于约公元前2580年。

the Middle Ages
the Middle Ages [名词]
اجرا کردن

中世纪

Ex: Castles and knights are iconic symbols of life during the Middle Ages .

城堡和骑士是中世纪生活中标志性的象征。

雅思词汇（学术）
Architecture Medicine 罪与罚 法律
Politics Religion Society Emigration
War Computer Geography Biology
Engineering 进行研究 Physics 数学与统计
History 图表和图形 Information Technology Chemistry
能源与燃料 Economics Psychology 全球问题
有问题的词 集合名词 谈论趋势 Equality
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