Słownictwo do IELTS (Akademickie) - History
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów dotyczących historii, takich jak "odkrywca", "cywilizacja", "pomnik" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu IELTS.
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clothing characteristic of a particular country, social class, or historical period
strój tradycyjny, ubiór tradycyjny
a person who visits unknown places to find out more about them
badacz, podróżnik
related to the study or depiction of events, people, or objects from the past
historyczny
a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live
opactwo, klasztor
a period of history identified with a particular event
epoka, era
a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites
archeolog
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place
cywilizacja, społeczeństwo
a formal subdivision of geological time, typically spanning several periods
era, epoka
a territory governed by an emperor or empress, under imperial authority
imperium, imperium
in an earlier period
dawniej, niegdyś
someone who studies or records historical events
historyk, historyczka
the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning
pochodzenie, źródło
a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal
mit, legenda
a place or building that is historically important
pomnik
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
rewolucja
a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top
piramida, pomnik w kształcie piramidy
(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed
ruiny, zgliszcza
the people from whom a person is descended
pochodzenie, rodowód
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
arystokracja, szlachta
the study of past events for the purpose of determining the order by which they occurred
chronologia, badanie chronologiczne
a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks
twierdza, forteca
a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else
następca, spadkobierca
referring to the previous state or condition of an object, organization, or place, which has since changed
dawny, poprzedni
used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ
naszej ery, n.e.
marking the years before Christ's supposed birth
przed naszą erą
an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable
średniowiecze, okres średniowiecza
