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Vocabulario para IELTS (Académico) - Historia

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre historia, como "explorer", "civilization", "monument", etc. que son necesarias para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Academic IELTS
explorer
[Sustantivo]

a person who visits unknown places to find out more about them

explorador

explorador

historical
[Adjetivo]

related to the study or depiction of events, people, or objects from the past

histórico

histórico

abbey
[Sustantivo]

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

abadía

abadía

Ex: They have dedicated their lives to serving at abbey, finding solace and purpose within its hallowed walls .
age
[Sustantivo]

a period of history identified with a particular event

era

era

Ex: age of agriculture saw the development of farming techniques and settlement growth .
civilization
[Sustantivo]

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilización

civilización

empire
[Sustantivo]

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

imperio

imperio

formerly
[Adverbio]

in an earlier period

antiguamente

antiguamente

origin
[Sustantivo]

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

origen

origen

myth
[Sustantivo]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

mito

mito

monument
[Sustantivo]

a place or building that is historically important

monumento

monumento

revolution
[Sustantivo]

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revolución

revolución

pyramid
[Sustantivo]

a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top

pirámide

pirámide

ruin
[Sustantivo]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

ruinas

ruinas

ancestry
[Sustantivo]

the people that a person is descended from

ascendencia

ascendencia

Ex: The festival celebrated the ancestry of the local community , highlighting traditions and customs passed down through generations .
aristocracy
[Sustantivo]

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

aristocracia

aristocracia

Ex: aristocracy opposed many social reforms that threatened their privileges .
fortress
[Sustantivo]

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

fortaleza

fortaleza

successor
[Sustantivo]

a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

sucesor

sucesor

former
[Adjetivo]

referring to the previous state or condition of an object, organization, or place, which has since changed

antiguo

antiguo

anno Domini
[Adverbio]

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

D.C.

D.C.

before Christ
[Adverbio]

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

a. C.

a. C.

the Middle Ages
[Sustantivo]

an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable

Edad Media

Edad Media

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