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Ordförråd för IELTS (Akademisk) - History

Här får du lära dig några engelska ord om historia, som "explorer", "civilization", "monument" etc. som behövs för IELTS-examen.

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Words for Academic IELTS
costume

the usual set of clothes that are worn in a particular country or period of history

dräkt, traditionell klädsel

dräkt, traditionell klädsel

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explorer

a person who visits unknown places to find out more about them

upptäcktsresande, forskare

upptäcktsresande, forskare

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historical

related to the study or depiction of events, people, or objects from the past

historisk, relaterad till historia

historisk, relaterad till historia

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abbey

a church with buildings connected to it in which a group of monks or nuns live or used to live

abbedi

abbedi

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age

a period of history identified with a particular event

epok, ålder

epok, ålder

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archeologist

a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites

arkeolog

arkeolog

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civilization

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilisation, samhälle

civilisation, samhälle

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era

(geology) a subdivision of time that divides eon into smaller units

era, epok

era, epok

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empire

the states or countries that are ruled under a single authority by a single government or monarch

imperium

imperium

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formerly

in an earlier period

tidigare, förr

tidigare, förr

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historian

someone who studies or records historical events

historiker, historiker

historiker, historiker

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origin

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

ursprung, början

ursprung, början

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myth

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

myt

myt

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monument

a place or building that is historically important

monument, historisk byggnad

monument, historisk byggnad

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revolution

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

revolution, uppror

revolution, uppror

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pyramid

a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top

pyramid

pyramid

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ruin

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

ruiner, rester

ruiner, rester

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wartime

a period during which an open war is underway

krigstid, krigsperiod

krigstid, krigsperiod

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ancestry

the people that a person is descended from

förfäder, ursprung

förfäder, ursprung

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aristocracy

people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles

aristokrati

aristokrati

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chronology

the study of past events for the purpose of determining the order by which they occurred

kronologi

kronologi

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fortress

a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks

fästning, borg

fästning, borg

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successor

a person or thing that is next in line to someone or something else

efterträdare, successor

efterträdare, successor

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former

referring to the previous state or condition of an object, organization, or place, which has since changed

tidigare, fd

tidigare, fd

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anno Domini

used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ

efter Kristus, i vår tideräkning

efter Kristus, i vår tideräkning

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before Christ

marking the years before Christ's supposed birth

före Kristus, före vår tideräkning

före Kristus, före vår tideräkning

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the Middle Ages

an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable

medeltiden, den medeltida perioden

medeltiden, den medeltida perioden

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