clothing characteristic of a particular country, social class, or historical period
伝統衣装, 民族衣装
a person who visits unknown places to find out more about them
探検家, 冒険者
探検家は、新しい大陸の発見において重要な役割を果たしました。
related to the study or depiction of events, people, or objects from the past
歴史的な
彼は過去を生き生きとさせる歴史小説を読むのが好きです。
a group of buildings where a community of monks or nuns lives or formerly lived, typically including a church
修道院, 大修道院
a period of history identified with a particular event
時代, 紀元
a person whose job is to study ancient societies using facts, objects, buildings, etc. remaining in excavation sites
考古学者
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place
文明, 社会
古代エジプトは、歴史上最も偉大な文明の一つと考えられています。
a major division of geological time that is divided into periods
代, 時代
a territory governed by an emperor or empress, under imperial authority
帝国, 帝国
in an earlier period
以前は, かつて
彼女はジャーナリズムのキャリアを追求する前に以前は教師でした。
a person who studies, researches, or writes about history
歴史家, 史家
the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning
起源, 源
a traditional story about gods, heroes, or supernatural events, often explaining a culture's history, beliefs, or natural phenomena
神話
an old building, structure, or site preserved or valued for its historical importance
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
革命
a stone monument built in ancient Egypt usually as a tomb for the pharaohs, which has a triangular or square base that slopes up to the top
ピラミッド, ピラミッド型記念碑
観光客はエジプトの古代ピラミッドを見るために集まります。
the remains of a building, town, or other structure that has been destroyed or fallen into decay
the people from whom a person is descended
祖先, 血統
people in the highest class of society who have a lot of power and wealth and usually high ranks and titles
貴族階級, 貴族
このイベントには、優雅な服装をした貴族のメンバーが出席しました。
the study of past events for the purpose of determining the order by which they occurred
年代学, 年代学的な研究
a structure or town that has been designed for military defense against enemy attacks
要塞, 城塞
古代の要塞は丘の頂上に立ち、周囲の田園地帯を見下ろしていた。
a person who takes over a job, position, title, or role after someone else
後継者, 継承者
referring to the previous state or condition of an object, organization, or place, which has since changed
元の, 以前の
used to refer to a date that is after the birth of Jesus Christ
西暦, AD
marking the years before Christ's supposed birth
紀元前
an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable
中世, 中世時代
黒死病は、中世後期にヨーロッパを襲い、数百万人の命を奪った壊滅的なパンデミックでした。
