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Vocabolario per IELTS (accademico) - Economics
Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sull'economia, come "deflazione", "oligopolio", "bilancio", ecc. necessarie per l'esame IELTS.
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an arrangement according to which a bank keeps and protects someone's money that can be taken out or added to
conto
a written statement that shows the assets and liabilities of a company at a specific point in time
stato patrimoniale
a tax on the profit a corporation or an individual makes from selling shares or properties
imposta sulle plusvalenze
(economics) a decrease in the amount of money in an economy, resulting in falling or unchanged prices
deflazione
a period of 12 months based on which a company, government or individual does financial reporting or budgeting
anno fiscale
a fundamental principle that should be followed in order to achieve success
regola d'oro
a tax paid to the government each year by a business or an individual based on their income
imposta sul reddito
any item of value that can be sold easily or the amount of cash available to a company
attivi liquidi
(economics) the branch of economics that is concerned with the market behavior of companies and individuals in order to understand their decision-making processes
microeconomia
(economics) the branch of economics that studies an economy or market system at a general level and deals with the interrelation of different sectors
macroeconomia
(economics) a market structure in which only a few competitors are involved but none of them have the overall control
oligopolio
(economics) an amount or share that each individual is entitled to receive
quota
a natural or legal person that owns at least one share in a company
azionista
a country with stable economy that offers foreigners zero or near zero tax rates
paradiso fiscale
an investing company that facilitates investment in various businesses and provides profits paid directly to each unit owner
fondo comune di investimento
a tax put on the value added to a product at each stage of the supply chain, affecting the final price which the consumer pays
imposta sul valore aggiunto
the total amount of something that is produced, as in agriculture or an industry
rendimento
the money that is put into a business or financial activity to gain profit
investimento
the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent
bilancio
(economics) an amount of money that is put into a bank account
deposito
(usually plural) a property or an item of value that a company owns and can sell to pay its debts
attivo
the act of managing large sums of money, especially by governments or corporations
finanza
money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business
capitale
the spending of public funds provided from borrowing rather than taxation, done by a government in order to stimulate the economy
spesa in deficit
a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time
depressione
the amount of money that one has kept for future use, especially in a bank
risparmi
the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid
profitto
a financial measure that indicates a company's profit in relation to each outstanding share of common stock
utile per azione
a period of six months, especially used in financial contexts
semestre
the value of a company's assets minus its liabilities, divided by the number of outstanding shares
valore patrimoniale netto
(economics) an interest rate that is adjusted in a way that removes the effects of inflation
tasso di interesse reale
(economics) a company's inability to achieve maximum output from the input due to imperfect competition
x-efficienza
(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces
merce
