Woordenschat voor IELTS (Academisch) - Economics
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden over economie, zoals "deflatie", "oligopolie", "budget", etc. die nodig zijn voor het IELTS-examen.
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an arrangement according to which a bank keeps and protects someone's money that can be taken out or added to

rekening, bankrekening
a written statement that shows the assets and liabilities of a company at a specific point in time

balans, financiële staat
a tax on the profit a corporation or an individual makes from selling shares or properties

belasting op vermogenswinst, kapitaalwinstbelasting
(economics) a decrease in the amount of money in an economy, resulting in falling or unchanged prices

deflatie
a period of 12 months based on which a company, government or individual does financial reporting or budgeting

boekjaar, begrotingsjaar
a fundamental principle that should be followed in order to achieve success

gouden regel, fundamenteel principe
a tax paid to the government each year by a business or an individual based on their income

inkomstenbelasting, inkomstenbelasting
any item of value that can be sold easily or the amount of cash available to a company

vlottende activa, realiseerbare waarden
(economics) the branch of economics that is concerned with the market behavior of companies and individuals in order to understand their decision-making processes

micro-economie, microeconomie
(economics) the branch of economics that studies an economy or market system at a general level and deals with the interrelation of different sectors

macro-economie, algemene economie
(economics) a market structure in which only a few competitors are involved but none of them have the overall control

oligopolie, marktstructuur met weinig concurrenten
(economics) an amount or share that each individual is entitled to receive

quotum, aandeel
a natural or legal person that owns at least one share in a company

aandeelhouder, aandelenbezitter
a country with stable economy that offers foreigners zero or near zero tax rates

belastingparadijs, belastingoase
an investing company that facilitates investment in various businesses and provides profits paid directly to each unit owner

beleggingsfonds, unit trust
a tax put on the value added to a product at each stage of the supply chain, affecting the final price which the consumer pays

belasting over de toegevoegde waarde
the total amount of something that is produced, as in agriculture or an industry

opbrengst, productie
the money that is put into a business or financial activity to gain profit

investering
the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

budget, begroting
the type or system of money that is used by a country

valuta, buitenlandse valuta
(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

instorten, crashen
(economics) an amount of money that is put into a bank account

storting
a valuable resource or quality owned by an individual, organization, or entity, typically with economic value and the potential to provide future benefits

activa, waardevolle hulpbron
the act of managing large sums of money, especially by governments or corporations

financiën, financieel beheer
money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

kapitaal, fondsen
the spending of public funds provided from borrowing rather than taxation, done by a government in order to stimulate the economy

tekortuitgaven, financiering via tekorten
a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

depressie, economische crisis
the amount of money that one has kept for future use, especially in a bank

besparingen, spaargeld
the sum of money that is gained after all expenses and taxes are paid

winst, profijt
a financial measure that indicates a company's profit in relation to each outstanding share of common stock

EPS (Winst per aandeel), Resultaat per aandeel
a period of six months, especially used in financial contexts

halfjaar, half jaar
the value of a company's assets minus its liabilities, divided by the number of outstanding shares

netto activa waarde, nettovermogenswaarde
(economics) an interest rate that is adjusted in a way that removes the effects of inflation

reële rentevoet, rente gecorrigeerd voor inflatie
(economics) a company's inability to achieve maximum output from the input due to imperfect competition

x-efficiëntie, efficiëntie-x
(economics) an unprocessed material that can be traded in different exchanges or marketplaces

goed, grondstof
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