المفردات للاختبار IELTS (أكاديمي) - Economics
هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية حول الاقتصاد، مثل "الانكماش"، و"احتكار القلة"، و"الميزانية"، وما إلى ذلك، اللازمة لامتحان IELTS.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
an arrangement according to which a bank keeps and protects someone's money that can be taken out or added to

حساب, حساب مصرفي

a written statement that shows the assets and liabilities of a company at a specific point in time

قائمة المركز المالي, الميزانية العمومية

a tax on the profit a corporation or an individual makes from selling shares or properties

ضريبة أرباح رأس المال, ضريبة على الأرباح الرأسمالية

(economics) a decrease in the amount of money in an economy, resulting in falling or unchanged prices

انكماش اقتصادي

a period of 12 months based on which a company, government or individual does financial reporting or budgeting

السنة المالية, السنة المحاسبية

a fundamental principle that should be followed in order to achieve success

قاعدة ذهبية, مبدأ أساسي

a tax paid to the government each year by a business or an individual based on their income

ضريبة الدخل, ضريبة على الدخل

any item of value that can be sold easily or the amount of cash available to a company

الأصول السائلة, النقد المتاح

(economics) the branch of economics that is concerned with the market behavior of companies and individuals in order to understand their decision-making processes

الاقتصاد الجزئي

(economics) the branch of economics that studies an economy or market system at a general level and deals with the interrelation of different sectors

الاقتصاد الكلي

(economics) a market structure in which only a few competitors are involved but none of them have the overall control

أوليغوبولي, سوق أوليغوبولي

a country with stable economy that offers foreigners zero or near zero tax rates

جنة ضريبية, ملاذ ضريبي

an investing company that facilitates investment in various businesses and provides profits paid directly to each unit owner

صندوق استثماري, صندوق وحدات

a tax put on the value added to a product at each stage of the supply chain, affecting the final price which the consumer pays

ضريبة القيمة المضافة, VAT

the total amount of something that is produced, as in agriculture or an industry

محصول, إنتاج

the money that is put into a business or financial activity to gain profit

استثمار, استثمار مالي

the sum of money that is available to a person, an organization, etc. for a particular purpose and the plan according to which it will be spent

ميزانية, خطة الإنفاق

(usually plural) a property or an item of value that a company owns and can sell to pay its debts

أصل, ممتلكات

the act of managing large sums of money, especially by governments or corporations

مالية, إدارة المالية

money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

رأس المال, عاصمة

the spending of public funds provided from borrowing rather than taxation, done by a government in order to stimulate the economy

الإنفاق بالعجز, الإنفاق العام بالعجز

a time of little economic activity and high unemployment, which lasts for a long time

الاكتئاب, أزمة اقتصادية

the amount of money that one has kept for future use, especially in a bank

مدخرات, savings

a financial measure that indicates a company's profit in relation to each outstanding share of common stock

الأرباح لكل سهم, EPS

the value of a company's assets minus its liabilities, divided by the number of outstanding shares

صافي قيمة الأصول, قيمة الأصول الصافية

(economics) an interest rate that is adjusted in a way that removes the effects of inflation

معدل الفائدة الحقيقي, معدل الفائدة المعدل وفقاً للتضخم

(economics) a company's inability to achieve maximum output from the input due to imperfect competition

الكفاءة السلبية, عدم الكفاءة x

