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同意と反対 - 妥協または降伏

ここでは、「譲歩する」、「認める」、「許可する」など、妥協や降伏に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Agreement and Disagreement

an arrangement made and accepted by a group of people who were in disagreement

和解

和解

to acquiesce
[動詞]

to reluctantly accept something without protest

しぶしぶ受け入れる, 従う

しぶしぶ受け入れる, 従う

Ex: The board of directors reluctantly acquiesced to the CEO 's decision , even though some members disagreed .
acquiescence
[名詞]

willingness to accept something or do what others want without question

黙認, 同意

黙認, 同意

Ex: The employee 's acquiescence to the new work schedule was crucial for the project 's success .新しい勤務スケジュールに対する従業員の**黙認**は、プロジェクトの成功にとって重要でした。
acquiescent
[形容詞]

too willing to accept something or do what others want without question

従順な, 言いなりになる

従順な, 言いなりになる

to allow
[動詞]

to acknowledge or accept the truth, validity, or correctness of something

認める, 受け入れる

認める, 受け入れる

Ex: After careful consideration , the jury had to allow the defendant 's alibi as there was substantial evidence supporting it .慎重な検討の後、陪審員は被告のアリバイを**認めざるを得なかった**、それを支持する十分な証拠があったため。
to bow
[動詞]

to yield or submit to another person's wish, authority, or opinion

屈する, 従う

屈する, 従う

Ex: Successful leader are willing to bow to the collective intelligence of their team.成功したリーダーは、チームの集合知に**屈する**ことをいとわない。

to decide to stop a particular activity or relationship

Ex: Their marriage had been strained for years , and they finally decided call it quits and get a divorce .

to surrender after negotiation or when facing overwhelming pressure

Ex: The general decided to capitulate rather than risk further loss of troops .
capitulation
[名詞]

the act of not resisting something anymore and agreeing to it

降伏

降伏

Ex: Her capitulation to the strict diet plan was essential for her health goals .

to accept to obey someone

Ex: The strict teacher expected her students come to heel and maintain order in the classroom .
complaisance
[名詞]

willingness to do what makes others pleased and accept their opinions

愛想

愛想

Ex: The manager valued her employee ’s complaisance, which contributed to a harmonious work environment .マネージャーは彼女の従業員の**従順さ**を高く評価し、それが調和のとれた職場環境に貢献しました。
complaisant
[形容詞]

willing to please others without question

従順な,  人の言いなりになる

従順な, 人の言いなりになる

compliant
[形容詞]

willingly obeying rules or doing what other people demand

従順な, 服従的な

従順な, 服従的な

Ex: The compliant participant in the study follows the research protocol as instructed by the researchers .

to come to an agreement after a dispute by reducing demands

妥協する, 折衷案に達する

妥協する, 折衷案に達する

Ex: Both parties had to compromise to reach a mutually beneficial agreement .双方が相互に有益な合意に達するためには**妥協**する必要があった。
compromise
[名詞]

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

妥協

妥協

Ex: The new agreement was a compromise that took both cultural and legal perspectives into account .新しい合意は、文化的および法的な視点の両方を考慮した**妥協**でした。
to concede
[動詞]

to grant something such as control, a privilege, or right, often reluctantly

譲る, 認める

譲る, 認める

Ex: Despite his initial resistance , he conceded to the proposal after realizing its potential benefits .
concession
[名詞]

something granted or yielded, often reluctantly, in response to a demand or pressure

Ex: Their concession on several key issues led to a successful merger .
to defer to
[動詞]

to accept or agree to follow someone's decision, opinion, or authority, often out of respect or recognition of their expertise or position

従う, 譲る

従う, 譲る

Ex: He chose to defer to his doctor 's recommendation for the best course of treatment .彼は最善の治療法のために医者の推薦に**従う**ことを選んだ。
to give in
[動詞]

to surrender to someone's demands, wishes, or desires, often after a period of resistance

屈服する, 降参する

屈服する, 降参する

Ex: Despite his determination to stick to his diet , Mark gave in to his friends and indulged in a slice of pizza .

to finally agree to something, especially after much resistance or arguing

Ex: Despite his initial objections , John gave way and agreed to accompany his friends on the hiking trip .
to relent
[動詞]

to accept something, usually after some resistance

折れる, 譲歩する

折れる, 譲歩する

Ex: The teacher relented and extended the deadline for the assignment after considering the students ' requests .教師は学生の要請を考慮した後、**折れて**課題の締め切りを延長した。
submission
[名詞]

the state or act of accepting defeat and not having a choice but to obey the person in the position of power

服従, 降伏

服従, 降伏

Ex: Her submission to the authority of the ruling party was evident in her compliance with their policies .与党の権威に対する彼女の**服従**は、彼らの政策への従順さに明らかだった。
submissive
[形容詞]

showing a tendency to be passive or compliant

従順な, 服従的な

従順な, 服従的な

Ex: His submissive behavior in the relationship showed his willingness to prioritize his partner ’s needs over his own .関係における彼の**従順な**態度は、自分のニーズよりもパートナーのニーズを優先する意思を示していた。
submissively
[副詞]

in a manner that displays obedience

従順に,  おとなしく

従順に, おとなしく

Ex: She smiled submissively, acknowledging the leader ’s authority .彼女は**従順に**微笑み、リーダーの権威を認めた。
to submit
[動詞]

to accept the control, authority, or superiority of someone or something

服従する, 屈する

服従する, 屈する

Ex: In negotiations , both parties need to find common ground rather than forcing one to submit.交渉では、一方を**服従させる**のではなく、両者が共通点を見つける必要があります。
to yield
[動詞]

to stop fighting something or someone

屈服する, 降参する

屈服する, 降参する

Ex: The protesters were determined to make their voices heard and vowed not to yield until their demands were met .抗議者たちは自分たちの声を聞かせることを決意し、要求が満たされるまで**屈服しない**と誓った。
you win
[間投詞]

used to finally agree to what someone wants after trying one's best not to do it

わかった、君の勝ちだ, はい、君の勝ち

わかった、君の勝ちだ, はい、君の勝ち

to gradually learn to accept or deal with something unpleasant

Ex: Mary needed come to terms with her past mistakes in order to move forward and build a better future .
同意と反対
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