TOEFL 고급 어휘 - Politics
여기서는 TOEFL 시험에 필요한 "선거", "연합", "양자" 등 정치에 관한 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.
리뷰
플래시카드
철자법
퀴즈
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms
선거의
relating to a form of government where the legislature, known as parliament, has significant control over making laws and monitoring the government
의회의
relating to the United States Congress, which makes laws and oversees the government
의회의
(in the US) a group of people who represent American citizens in all of the states and who formally cast votes to elect the president and vice president
선거인단
a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position
선거구
a ballot filled out and mailed in advance of an election by a voter who is not able to attend the polls
부재자투표 용지
the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives
행동주의
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections
연합
the process by which all the people of a country have the opportunity to vote on a single political question
국민투표
(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control
자치
(of countries, organizations, regions, etc.) not governed by another force, and is in control of itself
자치의
an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government
자본주의
the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade
자유주의
the practice of gaining total or partial political control over another country, exploiting its resources, and occupying it with settlers
식민지주의
the political practice of only being concerned with one's home country and not getting involved in international affairs
고립주의
a type of politics that purports to represent the opinions and desires of ordinary people in order to gain their support
포퓰리즘
an extreme right-wing political attitude or system characterized by a strong central government, aggressively promoting one's country or race above others, as well as prohibiting any opposition
파시즘
a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization
과두정치
a social and land-owning system in medieval Europe in which people were granted land and protection by a nobleman in exchange, they had to fight and work for him
봉건제도
the belief in or pursuit of high principles, values, or ideals, often with a focus on the potential for perfection or improvement
이상주의
a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support
민중 선동가
an organization that consists of countries, parties, or businesses which have formed an alliance to help one another
연합
the union of organizations, regions, countries, etc. to form a larger organization or government
연방
an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause
광신도
a strong feeling of love and pride for one's country, often associated with thinking that country is also superior to any other
민족주의
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state
연방주의
a system in which one country controls or has influence over other countries, often by winning wars against them
제국주의
to make an attempt to persuade politicians to agree or disagree with a law being made or changed
로비하다
being politically neutral, unbiased, and not supporting any particular party
비당파의
a large gathering of the public, especially those supporting a particular political idea or party
집회