ورود
واژگان سطح پیشرفته برای TOEFL - Politics
در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد سیاست آشنا می شوید، مانند «الکترونال»، «ائتلاف»، «دوطرفه» و غیره که برای آزمون تافل مورد نیاز است.
مرور
فلش‌کارت‌ها
املای کلمه
آزمون
related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms
انتخاباتی
relating to a form of government where the legislature, known as parliament, has significant control over making laws and monitoring the government
پارلمانی
relating to the United States Congress, which makes laws and oversees the government
مربوط به کنگره
(in the US) a group of people who represent American citizens in all of the states and who formally cast votes to elect the president and vice president
الکترال کالج
a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position
رأی‌دهندگان
a ballot filled out and mailed in advance of an election by a voter who is not able to attend the polls
رأی غیابی
the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives
کنشگری
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections
ائتلاف (سیاست)
the process by which all the people of a country have the opportunity to vote on a single political question
رفراندوم
(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control
خودمختاری
(of countries, organizations, regions, etc.) not governed by another force, and is in control of itself
خودمختار
an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government
نظام سرمایه‌داری
the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade
لیبرالیسم
the practice of gaining total or partial political control over another country, exploiting its resources, and occupying it with settlers
استعمار
the political practice of only being concerned with one's home country and not getting involved in international affairs
انزواگرایی
a type of politics that purports to represent the opinions and desires of ordinary people in order to gain their support
عوام‌گرایی
an extreme right-wing political attitude or system characterized by a strong central government, aggressively promoting one's country or race above others, as well as prohibiting any opposition
فاشیسم
a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization
اُلیگارشی
a social and land-owning system in medieval Europe in which people were granted land and protection by a nobleman in exchange, they had to fight and work for him
فئودالیسم
the belief in or pursuit of high principles, values, or ideals, often with a focus on the potential for perfection or improvement
آرمان‌گرایی
a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support
سیاستمدار عوام‌فریب
an organization that consists of countries, parties, or businesses which have formed an alliance to help one another
کنفدراسیون
the union of organizations, regions, countries, etc. to form a larger organization or government
فدراسیون
an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause
فرد تندرو
a strong feeling of love and pride for one's country, often associated with thinking that country is also superior to any other
ملی‌گرایی
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state
فدرالیسم
a system in which one country controls or has influence over other countries, often by winning wars against them
امپریالیسم
to make an attempt to persuade politicians to agree or disagree with a law being made or changed
لابی کردن
being politically neutral, unbiased, and not supporting any particular party
بی‌طرف (در سیاست)
a large gathering of the public, especially those supporting a particular political idea or party
گردهمایی بزرگ
