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TOEFL için Gelişmiş Kelime Bilgisi - Politics
Burada TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "seçim", "koalisyon", "ikili" vb. siyasetle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.
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related to voting, elections, or the process of choosing representatives through voting mechanisms
seçimle ilgili
relating to a form of government where the legislature, known as parliament, has significant control over making laws and monitoring the government
parlamentoya ait
relating to the United States Congress, which makes laws and oversees the government
ABD kongresine ait
(in the US) a group of people who represent American citizens in all of the states and who formally cast votes to elect the president and vice president
seçmenler kurulu
a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position
seçim bölgesi halkı
a ballot filled out and mailed in advance of an election by a voter who is not able to attend the polls
posta yoluyla kullanılan oy
the action of striving to bring about social or political reform, especially as a member of an organization with specific objectives
etkincilik
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections
geçici birleşme
the process by which all the people of a country have the opportunity to vote on a single political question
referendum, refrandum
a formal ceremony at which a person is admitted to office
göreve başlama töreni
a building in Washington DC where the Congress assembles
Amerikan Kongre Binası
having no interest or involvement in politics
politikayla ilgili olmayan
(of a country, region, etc.) the state of being independent and free from external control
özerklik
(of countries, organizations, regions, etc.) not governed by another force, and is in control of itself
özerk
the doctrine that separates the state from religious associations
sekülarizm
an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government
kapitalizm
the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade
liberalizm
the practice of gaining total or partial political control over another country, exploiting its resources, and occupying it with settlers
kolonicilik
the political practice of only being concerned with one's home country and not getting involved in international affairs
infiratçılık
a type of politics that purports to represent the opinions and desires of ordinary people in order to gain their support
halkçılık
an extreme right-wing political attitude or system characterized by a strong central government, aggressively promoting one's country or race above others, as well as prohibiting any opposition
faşizm
a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization
oligarşi
a social and land-owning system in medieval Europe in which people were granted land and protection by a nobleman in exchange, they had to fight and work for him
feodalizm
the belief in or pursuit of high principles, values, or ideals, often with a focus on the potential for perfection or improvement
ülkücülük
a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support
demagog
an organization that consists of countries, parties, or businesses which have formed an alliance to help one another
konfederasyon
the union of organizations, regions, countries, etc. to form a larger organization or government
federasyon
an overenthusiastic individual, especially one who is devoted to a radical political or religious cause
fanatik, bağnaz, yobaz
a strong feeling of love and pride for one's country, often associated with thinking that country is also superior to any other
milliyetçilik
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state
federalizm
a system in which one country controls or has influence over other countries, often by winning wars against them
emperyalizm
to make an attempt to persuade politicians to agree or disagree with a law being made or changed
lobi oluşturmak
being politically neutral, unbiased, and not supporting any particular party
tarafsız, parti tutmayan
a large gathering of the public, especially those supporting a particular political idea or party
toplantı
