GRE을 위한 필수 어휘 - 언어 및 문학적 장치
여기에서는 GRE 시험에 필요한 "locative", "neuter", "irony" 등 언어에 관한 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.
리뷰
플래시카드
철자법
퀴즈
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

방언, 사투리
(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

구문, 문법 구조
(in the grammar of some languages) a group of nouns, pronouns, or adjectives changing in the same way to indicate case, number, and gender

격변화, 명사 변화
(grammar) a change in the structure of a word, usually adding a suffix, according to its grammatical function

굴절, 어미
(grammar) to show how a verb changes depending on number, person, tense, etc.

활용하다
a change in normal word order, especially putting a verb before its subject

도치, 역전
(grammar) a particular form of a pronoun, adjective, or noun that acts as the direct object of a verb or preposition, used in some languages such as Greek or Latin

대격, 목적격
(in the grammar of some languages) the form of a noun, pronoun, or adjective that is used when addressing a particular person or thing

호격, 부름격
relating to a grammatical case that is used to indicate possession, origin, or a close association

속격, 속격과 관련된
(of verbs) a form or mood that represents possibility, doubt, or wishes

가정법
(grammar) a specific form of a pronoun, adjective, or noun that is used to show by what means or by whom an action is done or to indicate the source of the action, found in some languages such as Latin or Sanskrit

탈격, 탈격형
(grammar) a specific form of a pronoun, adjective, or noun that shows the place of an action or where a person or thing is

처격, 위치격
(grammar) describing an adjective or noun following a linking verb and completing the meaning of the copula

서술적인, 속성의
a grammatical case used for the subject of a sentence or clause

주격, 주격 형태
(grammar)(of a noun or adjective) joined directly to a noun and modifying it, without a linking verb

한정적, 형용사
(grammar) the mood of a verb that states a fact

직설법
(grammar) a function word that is used to form a question

의문사, 의문어
(grammar) a gender of words that are neither masculine nor feminine

중성, 중성의 성
(grammar) a letter or group of letters added to the end or beginning of a word to change its meaning

접사, 접미사/접두사
the use of the same letter or sound at the beginning of the words in a verse or sentence, used as a literary device

두운
a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

반어
a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

암시, 언급
humor, irony, ridicule, or sarcasm used to expose or criticize the faults and shortcomings of a person, government, etc.

풍자, 비꼼
a word or expression that is used instead of a harsh or insulting one in order to be more tactful and polite

완곡어법, 순화된 표현
(linguistics) a process by which a new word or inflection is formed according to existing rules and regulations

유추, 비슷함
(of a person) able to express thoughts or ideas in a clear and consistent manner

일관된, 논리적인
the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

어원학
(of people) unable to express oneself clearly or easily

분명하지 않은, 말을 잘 못하는
the redundant repetition of an idea using different words in a sentence or phrase

동어반복, 중복
(linguistics) a branch of linguistics that deals with the sentences and the contexts in which they are used

화용론, 화용론 (언어학의 한 분야)
the science and study of speech sounds and their production

음성학
the smallest unit of sound in a language that can distinguish meaning, often represented by a specific symbol in phonetic notation

음소, 소리 단위
(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided

형태소, 의미를 가진 가장 작은 단위
(linguistics) a basic linguistic unit that is meaningful and underlies a set of words which are related through inflection

어휘소, 기본 언어 단위
a variant pronunciation of a phoneme, which can occur due to phonetic differences in specific contexts or environments within a language

이음, 음소의 변이 발음으로
(grammar) the act of omitting a word or words from a sentence, when the meaning is complete and the omission is understood from the context

생략, 말줄임표
each of two or more words with the same spelling or pronunciation that vary in meaning and origin

동음이의어, 동형이의어
(grammar) one of two or more words with the same pronunciation that differ in meaning, spelling or origin

동음이의어, 호모폰
(phonetics) a gliding speech sound formed by the combination of two vowels in a single syllable

이중모음, 복합모음
a word that mimics the sound it represents

의성어, 그것이 나타내는 소리를 모방하는 단어
GRE을 위한 필수 어휘 |
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