일반 교육 IELTS (밴드 6-7) - 금융 및 통화

the official currency of Japan, abbreviated as ¥, used for financial transactions and pricing in Japan

엔

the official currency of India and several other South Asian countries

루피

paper money issued by a government or financial institution that is used to buy goods and services

지폐, 노트

a ten-cent coin of Canada and the US

다임, 10센트 동전

a coin in the U.S. and Canadian currency systems that is worth 25 cents

쿼터, 25센트 동전

an entry indicating an increase in assets or an expense, and a decrease in debts or income

차변, 차감

money bet on a chance to win more

내기, 도박

a payment or concession to encourage someone to do something specific

인센티브, 보너스

the amount of money that one has kept for future use, especially in a bank

저축, savings

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

대출, 대여금

an amount of money or a favor that is owed

빚

a deficit in a bank account caused by withdrawing more money than is available

오버드래프트, 잔고 초과

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

세금, 세율

a bank account that allows frequent deposits and withdrawals, typically using checks, with no prior notice required

당좌계좌, 개인계좌

money that is lost by a company, organization, or individual

손실, 적자

money that a person earns, daily or weekly, in exchange for their work

임금, 급여

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

빈곤

the additional money we give someone such as a waiter, driver, etc. to thank them for the services they have given us

팁, 봉사료

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

기부, 기부금

a tax paid on goods imported or exported

관세, 세금

money that a person can get in cash when buying something from a store with their debit card, which is then added to the bill they are paying

현금 환급, 캐쉬백

a machine that is used in restaurants, stores, etc. to calculate the overall price of something, store the received money, and record each transaction

계산대, 포스 기계

the process or provision of financial aid for something such as a charity or cause, usually through holding special events

모금, 펀드레이징

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

연금, 퇴직 연금

a person or entity that lends money to other people or organizations

대출자, 채권자

a decentralized digital ledger that records transactions across multiple computers securely

블록체인, 블록 사슬

a digital or virtual form of currency secured by cryptography

암호화폐, 디지털 화폐

a decentralized digital currency

비트코인