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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced) - Work Performance & Conditions

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
to ace
[Verb]

to perform extremely well in something, especially a test

Ex: With focused preparation , the job candidate aced the interview and secured the position .
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to start happening or being

Ex: The meeting commenced with the chairman 's opening remarks .
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hectic
[Adjective]

extremely busy and chaotic

Ex: The last-minute changes made the event planning even more hectic than usual .
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monotonous
[Adjective]

boring because of being the same thing all the time

Ex: The repetitive tasks at the assembly line made the job monotonous and uninteresting .
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stimulating
[Adjective]

causing excitement, interest, or activity, often through intellectual or emotional engagement

Ex: The workshop offered stimulating activities designed to enhance creativity and problem-solving skills.
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tedious
[Adjective]

boring and repetitive, often causing frustration or weariness due to a lack of variety or interest

Ex: Sorting through the clutter in the attic proved to be a tedious and time-consuming endeavor .
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underemployed
[Adjective]

(of a person) not having much work to do in their job or being unable to use their full potential

Ex: The underemployed population often seeks opportunities for career advancement or additional training .
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boardroom
[noun]

a room where the board of directors meet

Ex: Important decisions about company strategy are often made in the boardroom.
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a specific period of time granted to a person who is ill to temporary leave work

Ex: She returned to work after her sick leave feeling much better .
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a period of time when a woman can take a break from working and stay home before and after the birth of her child

Ex: Maternity leave allowed her to bond with her newborn without worrying about work responsibilities .
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the practice of treating a person or different categories of people less fairly than others

Ex: She spoke out against discrimination after witnessing unfair treatment of her colleagues .
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pension
[noun]

a regular payment made to a retired person by the government or a former employer

Ex: Government employees often receive a pension as part of their retirement benefits .
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workload
[noun]

the amount of work that a person or organization has to do

Ex: Stress and burnout can result from consistently handling an excessive workload.
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increment
[noun]

an increase in someone's salary that happens at regular intervals

Ex: We observed a steady increment in sales over the past quarter .
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to start functioning or making progress effectively

Ex: We had some difficulty getting the project off the ground, but once we secured funding, everything fell into place.
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flexitime
[noun]

a flexible work schedule in which employees can set their own working hours within a certain framework or range of hours

Ex: The company introduced flexitime to improve work-life balance .
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nine to five
[phrase]

a typical full-time job that operates during standard business hours, typically from 9 AM to 5 PM, Monday to Friday

Ex: I'm tired of the nine-to-five grind.
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perk
[noun]

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

Ex: The perks of the internship include free access to professional development courses and networking events .
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to start a significant or challenging course of action or journey

Ex: They embarked on a major renovation of their home , transforming it into a modern space .
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to ensure
[Verb]

to make sure that something will happen

Ex: The captain ensured the safety of the passengers during the storm .
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the practice of working from a location outside the office, typically from home, using electronic communication

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businesslike
[Adjective]

organized and efficient in a way suited to professional or commercial activity

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a set of guidelines specifying the types of clothing and grooming considered acceptable or appropriate in a particular setting or for a specific event

Ex: The company enforces a professional dress code for its employees .
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to perform or carry out a skillful and well-coordinated action or maneuver

Ex: In a high-pressure situation , the surgeon executed the delicate procedure with surgical precision .
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chore
[noun]

a routine task that must be done regularly, often boring or unpleasant

Ex: Writing reports every week became a tedious chore.
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to help something, such as a process or action, become possible or simpler

Ex: Technology can facilitate communication among team members .
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obstacle
[noun]

an intangible difficulty or challenge that must be overcome

Ex: The heavy snowstorm created an obstacle for travelers trying to reach the airport .
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expense
[noun]

money spent by an employee to perform job-related tasks, typically paid back by an employer

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to put a plan or idea into action using tangible and specific steps to ensure its successful realization

Ex: In an effort to enhance customer service , the retail store decided to implement a new feedback system to address customer concerns .
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used to say that something is very difficult and one will need to put a lot of effort into doing it

Ex: The chef had his work cut out for him as he had to prepare a gourmet meal for a large wedding reception with specific dietary restrictions and preferences.
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to smooth
[Verb]

to remove obstacles or difficulties

Ex: The government implemented policies to smooth the process of obtaining permits for small businesses .
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to direct or participate in the management, organization, or execution of something

Ex: The CEO will personally conduct negotiations with potential business partners .
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a salary that is equal to or higher than what other employers offer for similar jobs

Ex: A competitive salary doesn't always mean the highest pay.
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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
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