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Comer, Beber e Servir Comida - Comer

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas à alimentação, como "jantar", "mastigar ruidosamente" e "devorar".

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Words Related to Eating, Drinking, and Serving
to eat
to eat
[verbo]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

comer

comer

Ex: We ate sushi for the first time and loved it. 
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to swallow
to swallow
[verbo]

to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth through the throat into the stomach

Ex: She had swallowed the medicine before realizing it tasted bitter. 
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to have
to have
[verbo]

to eat or drink something

tomar, comer

tomar, comer

Ex: They had pizza for dinner last night. 
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to consume
to consume
[verbo]

to eat or drink something

consumir, comer ou beber

consumir, comer ou beber

Ex: She tries to consume less sugar during the week. 
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to taste
to taste
[verbo]

to be able to recognize the flavor of something by eating or drinking it

provar, saborear

provar, saborear

Ex: She could taste a hint of lemon in the cake. 
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to touch
to touch
[verbo]

to lightly or minimally eat or taste a small portion of something

provar, tocar levemente

provar, tocar levemente

Ex: She barely touched her dinner. 
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to try
to try
[verbo]

to test something by doing or using it to find out if it is suitable, useful, good, etc.

experimentar, testar

experimentar, testar

Ex: He tried sushi for the first time and found it delicious. 
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to take
to take
[verbo]

to consume a drug, medication, or substance in a specified manner, such as swallowing, inhaling, or injecting

tomar, ingerir

tomar, ingerir

Ex: The recovering addict struggled not to take any illicit substances during the rehabilitation process. 
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to ingest
to ingest
[verbo]

to take food, drink, or another substance into the body by swallowing or absorbing it

ingerir, absorver

ingerir, absorver

Ex: During the experiment, participants ingested a controlled amount of the test substance to measure its effects. 

Durante o experimento, os participantes ingeriram uma quantidade controlada da substância de teste para medir seus efeitos.

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consumption
consumption
[substantivo]

the process of taking in food or drink through the mouth

consumo, ingestão

consumo, ingestão

Ex: Consumption of sugary snacks should be limited for dental health. 
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to dine
to dine
[verbo]

to have dinner

jantar, cear

jantar, cear

Ex: Last night, they dined at a fancy restaurant to celebrate their achievements. 

Ontem à noite, eles jantaram em um restaurante chique para celebrar suas conquistas.

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to dine in
to dine in
[verbo]

to have a meal, typically at home or in a specified location, rather than going out to eat at a restaurant

jantar em casa, comer no local

jantar em casa, comer no local

Ex: Rainy evenings are perfect for lighting candles and dining in with comfort food. 

As noites chuvosas são perfeitas para acender velas e jantar em casa com comida confortável.

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to dine out

to have dinner in a restaurant or at someone else's home

jantar fora, jantar em um restaurante

jantar fora, jantar em um restaurante

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to eat in
to eat in
[verbo]

to have a meal at home, in contrast to eating at a restaurant or ordering takeout

comer em casa, comer em casa em vez de no restaurante

comer em casa, comer em casa em vez de no restaurante

Ex: She planned to eat in for the week to save money and explore new recipes. 

Ela planejou comer em casa durante a semana para economizar dinheiro e explorar novas receitas.

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to eat out
to eat out
[verbo]

to eat in a restaurant, etc. rather than at one's home

comer fora, comer em um restaurante

comer fora, comer em um restaurante

Ex: When traveling, it's common for tourists to eat out and experience local cuisine. 

Ao viajar, é comum que os turistas comam fora e experimentem a culinária local.

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to fill up
to fill up
[verbo]

to eat until one is completely satisfied

comer até ficar satisfeito, fartar-se

comer até ficar satisfeito, fartar-se

Ex: Don't fill up on appetizers; the main course is going to be fantastic. 

Não encha com os aperitivos; o prato principal vai ser fantástico.

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to finish
to finish
[verbo]

to complete the entire portion of a meal

terminar, acabar

terminar, acabar

Ex: Despite feeling full, she couldn't resist the tasty dish and decided to finish it. 
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to get down

to successfully swallow or ingest food or drink

engolir, ingerir

engolir, ingerir

Ex: She had to chew her food thoroughly to ensure it would get down smoothly. 

Ela tinha que mastigar bem a comida para garantir que descesse suavemente.

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to indulge
to indulge
[verbo]

to allow oneself to do or have something that one enjoys, particularly something that might be bad for one

permitir-se, deliciar-se

permitir-se, deliciar-se

Ex: We indulged in a weekend getaway to the beach to escape the stresses of everyday life. 

Nós nos deliciamos com uma escapada de fim de semana para a praia para escapar do estresse da vida cotidiana.

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to nosh
to nosh
[verbo]

to eat snacks or light meals

petiscar, comer lanches

petiscar, comer lanches

Ex: The evening gathering included a spread of tapas for guests to nosh on while socializing. 

O encontro noturno incluía uma variedade de tapas para os convidados petiscarem enquanto socializavam.

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to lunch
to lunch
[verbo]

to eat lunch, particularly at a restaurant

almoçar, comer no restaurante

almoçar, comer no restaurante

Ex: She prefers to lunch outdoors when the weather is nice. 
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to breakfast

to have a meal early in the morning

café da manhã, tomar o café da manhã

café da manhã, tomar o café da manhã

Ex: The hotel guests breakfasted together in the sunny dining room. 
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to partake
to partake
[verbo]

to participate in consuming food

participar, compartilhar

participar, compartilhar

Ex: As the aroma of freshly baked goods filled the air, the bakery patrons eagerly partook in the tempting treats. 

Enquanto o aroma de produtos frescos assados enchia o ar, os clientes da padaria participaram avidamente das tentações deliciosas.

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to polish off

to finish eating something completely, often quickly or with enthusiasm

acabar, devorar

acabar, devorar

Ex: They polished off the entire tray of nachos while watching the game. 

Eles devoraram toda a bandeja de nachos enquanto assistiam ao jogo.

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to sup
to sup
[verbo]

to consume a drink or liquid food

beber, sorver

beber, sorver

Ex: The artist takes breaks from painting to sup on a refreshing fruit smoothie. 

O artista faz pausas na pintura para saborear um smoothie de frutas refrescante.

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to bite
to bite
[verbo]

to cut into flesh, food, etc. using the teeth

morder, mastigar

morder, mastigar

Ex: To catch its prey, the predator would often bite with precision. 
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to bolt
to bolt
[verbo]

to eat or swallow food very quickly with little chewing

engolir, devorar

engolir, devorar

Ex: He was bolting his lunch when the phone rang. 
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bon appetit
bon appetit
[interjeição]

used to wish someone a good appetite or enjoyable meal before they start eating

Bom apetite

Bom apetite

Ex: Entering the café, the customer noticed a sign that read, "Daily Specials: Bon appétit!" 

Ao entrar no café, o cliente notou uma placa que dizia: "Especiais do dia: Bom apetite!"

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to champ
to champ
[verbo]

to chew energetically or noisily

mastigar ruidosamente, mastigar com energia

mastigar ruidosamente, mastigar com energia

Ex: He started to champ on the crunchy popcorn at the movies. 

Ele começou a mastigar o pipoca crocante no cinema.

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to choke down

to eat or swallow something with difficulty or reluctance

engolir com dificuldade, comer relutantemente

engolir com dificuldade, comer relutantemente

Ex: The challenge was to choke down the spicy dish without water. 

O desafio era engolir com dificuldade o prato picante sem água.

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to chomp
to chomp
[verbo]

to chew or bite down on something with a strong, audible, and repeated motion

mastigar ruidosamente, morder com força

mastigar ruidosamente, morder com força

Ex: When the crunchy chips were brought out at the party, guests began to chomp them while engaging in conversation. 

Quando os salgadinhos crocantes foram trazidos na festa, os convidados começaram a mastigá-los ruidosamente enquanto conversavam.

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to chew
to chew
[verbo]

to bite and crush food into smaller pieces with the teeth to make it easier to swallow

mastigar, triturar

mastigar, triturar

Ex: She has already chewed the pencil out of nervousness. 

Ela já mastigou o lápis por nervosismo.

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to crunch
to crunch
[verbo]

to crush or grind something loudly and noisily with the teeth

mastigar ruidosamente, triturar

mastigar ruidosamente, triturar

Ex: The dog crunched the biscuit eagerly. 

O cachorro mastigou o biscoito ansiosamente.

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to demolish

to eat something with a lot of enjoyment and finish it all

devorar, destruir

devorar, destruir

Ex: Despite the large portion, he was able to demolish the burger. 
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to devour
to devour
[verbo]

to eat something eagerly and in large quantities, often implying intense hunger or enjoyment

devorar, engolir avidamente

devorar, engolir avidamente

Ex: In the bustling food market, visitors eagerly devour street food from various vendors. 

No movimentado mercado de alimentos, os visitantes devoram ansiosamente comida de rua de vários vendedores.

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to diet
to diet
[verbo]

to eat small amounts or particular kinds of food, especially to lose weight

dieta, fazer dieta

dieta, fazer dieta

Ex: After the holidays, many people choose to diet to shed the extra pounds. 
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to dig in
to dig in
[verbo]

to start eating with enthusiasm

começar a comer com entusiasmo, atacar a comida

começar a comer com entusiasmo, atacar a comida

Ex: The family gathered around the table and dug in together. 

A família se reuniu ao redor da mesa e começou a comer com entusiasmo.

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to down
to down
[verbo]

to rapidly and completely consume food

engolir, devorar

engolir, devorar

Ex: He downed his sandwich in less than five minutes. 
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to eat up
to eat up
[verbo]

to consume completely, especially in reference to food

comer tudo, acabar de comer

comer tudo, acabar de comer

Ex: The aroma of the freshly baked pie encouraged everyone to gather and eat up the tasty dessert. 

O aroma da torta recém-assada encorajou todos a se reunirem e devorar a sobremesa saborosa.

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to gobble
to gobble
[verbo]

to eat something quickly and greedily, often making loud and rapid swallowing sounds

engolir rapidamente, devorar

engolir rapidamente, devorar

Ex: In a rush, she had to gobble her lunch before the meeting. 

Com pressa, ela teve que devorar o almoço antes da reunião.

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to gulp
to gulp
[verbo]

to swallow quickly or greedily, often in one swift motion

engolir rapidamente, devorar

engolir rapidamente, devorar

Ex: The dog eagerly gulped the treat offered by its owner. 

O cachorro engoliu avidamente o petisco oferecido pelo dono.

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to guzzle
to guzzle
[verbo]

to drink something, especially an alcoholic beverage, enthusiastically, and in large quantities

embuchar, beber avidamente

embuchar, beber avidamente

Ex: The crowd started to guzzle cold beer as they enjoyed the live music. 

A multidão começou a beber cerveja gelada enquanto curtia a música ao vivo.

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to lick
to lick
[verbo]

to pass the tongue over a surface, typically to taste or eat something

lamber, passar a língua em

lamber, passar a língua em

Ex: He licked his lips in anticipation of the delicious meal. 
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to munch
to munch
[verbo]

to chew steadily or vigorously, often making a crunching sound

mastigar, mastigar ruidosamente

mastigar, mastigar ruidosamente

Ex: During the meeting, he discreetly munched his way through a bag of almonds. 

Durante a reunião, ele discretamente mastigou seu caminho através de um saco de amêndoas.

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to nibble
to nibble
[verbo]

to eat small amounts of food often

beliscar, mordiscar

beliscar, mordiscar

Ex: He nibbled at his desk, enjoying small bites of his lunch. 

Ele petiscava em sua mesa, desfrutando de pequenas mordidas de seu almoço.

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to peck at
to peck at
[verbo]

to nibble or eat small amounts of food in a hesitant or cautious manner

bicar, comer em pequenas quantidades

bicar, comer em pequenas quantidades

Ex: The cat would peck at its food, taking small bites at a time. 

O gato bicava sua comida, dando pequenas mordidas de cada vez.

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to pick at
to pick at
[verbo]

to eat only a small amount of food

beliscar, comer sem apetite

beliscar, comer sem apetite

Ex: She's been picking at her meals ever since she started that diet. 

Ela está beliscando suas refeições desde que começou essa dieta.

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to savor
to savor
[verbo]

to fully appreciate and enjoy the flavor or aroma of a food or drink as much as possible, particularly by slowly consuming it

saborear, desfrutar

saborear, desfrutar

Ex: He paused to savor the delicious taste of the freshly baked cookies. 

Ele parou para saborear o delicioso sabor dos biscoitos recém-assados.

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to scarf
to scarf
[verbo]

to eat or drink quickly or eagerly

devorar, engolir rapidamente

devorar, engolir rapidamente

Ex: He scarfs his breakfast every morning before heading to work. 

Ele devora seu café da manhã todas as manhãs antes de ir trabalhar.

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to snack
to snack
[verbo]

to eat a small amount of food between meals, typically as a quick and informal meal

lanchar,  petiscar

lanchar, petiscar

Ex: To curb their hunger before dinner, they snacked on hummus and vegetable sticks. 

Para conter a fome antes do jantar, eles lancharam homus e palitos de legumes.

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to spoon
to spoon
[verbo]

to transfer or serve food using a spoon, typically involving scooping or lifting with kitchen tools

colherar, servir com colher

colherar, servir com colher

Ex: She has carefully spooned the batter into the muffin cups several times. 
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to wolf
to wolf
[verbo]

to eat something very quickly and eagerly

devorar,  engolir

devorar, engolir

Ex: Sarah watched him wolf the meal down without saying a word. 
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to feast
to feast
[verbo]

to eat and drink abundantly, often as part of a celebration or special occasion

banquetear, festejar

banquetear, festejar

Ex: Friends and family feast together during the holiday season, enjoying a variety of festive dishes. 

Amigos e família celebram juntos durante a temporada de festas, desfrutando de uma variedade de pratos festivos.

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to binge
to binge
[verbo]

to drink or eat excessively

comer ou beber excessivamente, empanturrar-se

comer ou beber excessivamente, empanturrar-se

Ex: Some individuals may binge on fast food as a way of coping with emotional distress. 

Alguns indivíduos podem comer compulsivamente fast food como forma de lidar com o sofrimento emocional.

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to overeat
to overeat
[verbo]

to eat excessively, especially to the point that makes one feel sick or uncomfortable

comer em excesso, exagerar na comida

comer em excesso, exagerar na comida

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to gorge
to gorge
[verbo]

to eat greedily and in large quantities

empanturrar-se, devorar

empanturrar-se, devorar

Ex: At the all-you-can-eat seafood buffet, diners gorged on a variety of ocean delights. 

No buffet de frutos do mar à vontade, os comensais devoraram uma variedade de delícias oceânicas.

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to pack away

to consume a large quantity of food

comer uma grande quantidade de comida, devorar uma grande quantidade de comida

comer uma grande quantidade de comida, devorar uma grande quantidade de comida

Ex: They packed all the snacks away during the movie marathon. 

Eles devoraram todos os lanches durante a maratona de filmes.

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to pig
to pig
[verbo]

to eat a lot and quickly, often in a greedy or indulgent way

empanturrar-se, devorar

empanturrar-se, devorar

Ex: The children were excited to pig on candy during Halloween. 
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to slurp
to slurp
[verbo]

to eat or drink noisily by inhaling a liquid or soft food, such as soup or noodles, often with a distinctive, impolite sound

sorver, beber ruidosamente

sorver, beber ruidosamente

Ex: The comedian on stage pretended to slurp his coffee loudly for comedic effect. 

O comediante no palco fingiu sorver seu café alto para efeito cômico.

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