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Cartea English File - Intermediar - Lecția 7A

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Lecția 7A a manualului English File Intermediate, cum ar fi "matematică", "diplomă", "elev" etc.

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English File - Intermediate
geography
geography
[substantiv]

the scientific study of the physical features of the Earth and its atmosphere, divisions, products, population, etc.

geografie

geografie

Ex: He majored in geography to understand more about Earth's physical features and human impact. 
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history
history
[substantiv]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

istorie, istorie mondială

istorie, istorie mondială

Ex: Can you recommend any online resources for studying world history? 
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information technology

a field of science that deals with the use or study of electronic devices and processes in which data is stored, created, modified, etc.

tehnologia informației

tehnologia informației

Ex: Information technology plays a crucial role in modern businesses, enabling efficient communication and data management. 
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literature
literature
[substantiv]

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

literatură

literatură

Ex: Her personal library was filled with an extensive collection of world literature, from ancient epics to contemporary short stories. 
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mathematics
mathematics
[substantiv]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematică, mate

matematică, mate

Ex: Can you explain this math concept to me? 
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physics
physics
[substantiv]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

fizică

fizică

Ex: She excelled in physics, particularly enjoying the lessons on electromagnetism and thermodynamics. 
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boarding school
boarding school
[substantiv]

a school where students live and study during the school year

școală cu internat, școală de pensiune

școală cu internat, școală de pensiune

Ex: After much consideration, her parents decided to send her to a prestigious boarding school known for its rigorous academic programs and strong emphasis on character development. 
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degree
degree
[substantiv]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

diplomă

diplomă

Ex: After years of hard work and dedication, she finally received her bachelor's degree in biology. 
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head
head
[substantiv]

the person in charge of running a school

director, șef al școlii

director, șef al școlii

Ex: The head of school made important decisions for students and teachers. 
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nursery school
nursery school
[substantiv]

a place where young children, typically infants and toddlers, are cared for during the day while their parents are at work or otherwise occupied

grădiniță, creșă

grădiniță, creșă

Ex: The nursery school focuses on fostering creativity and social skills in young children through play-based learning and interactive activities. 
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education
education
[substantiv]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

educație,  învățământ

educație, învățământ

Ex: She pursued higher education by attending a prestigious university. 
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biology
biology
[substantiv]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biologie, știința vieții

biologie, știința vieții

Ex: She developed a keen interest in biology and decided to pursue a career in medicine. 
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chemistry
chemistry
[substantiv]

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

chimie, știința substanțelor

chimie, știința substanțelor

Ex: She found the chemistry lesson on chemical reactions absolutely fascinating. 
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private school
private school
[substantiv]

a school that receives money from the parents of the students instead of the government

școală privată, instituție de învățământ privată

școală privată, instituție de învățământ privată

Ex: She attended a prestigious private school known for its excellent academic record. 
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state school
state school
[substantiv]

a school that provides free education due to being funded by the government

școală de stat, școală publică

școală de stat, școală publică

Ex: Every child in our neighborhood attends the local state school, which offers excellent education without any tuition fees. 
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pupil
pupil
[substantiv]

someone who is receiving education, particularly a schoolchild

elev, școlar

elev, școlar

Ex: Teacher assigned homework to each pupil in the class. 
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kindergarten
kindergarten
[substantiv]

a class or school that prepares four-year-old to six-year-old children for elementary school

grădiniță, clasa pregătitoare

grădiniță, clasa pregătitoare

Ex: Kindergarten is often a child's first formal introduction to a structured learning environment, where they begin to develop essential social and academic skills. 
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primary school
primary school
[substantiv]

the school for young children, usually between the age of 5 to 11 in the UK

școală primară, școală elementară

școală primară, școală elementară

Ex: She began teaching at a primary school shortly after completing her education degree. 
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elementary school
elementary school
[substantiv]

a primary school for the first six or eight grades

școală primară, școală elementară

școală primară, școală elementară

Ex: She enrolled her daughter in the nearest elementary school for the first grade. 
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secondary school
secondary school
[substantiv]

the school for young people, usually between the ages of 11 to 16 or 18 in the UK

școală secundară, liceu

școală secundară, liceu

Ex: Secondary school serves as a critical transition period for students, where they build on the foundational knowledge acquired in primary school and prepare for higher education or vocational training. 
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high school
high school
[substantiv]

a secondary school typically including grades 9 through 12

liceu, școală secundară

liceu, școală secundară

Ex: High school is a pivotal time in a teenager's life, as it not only focuses on academic achievement but also on personal growth and social development. 
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student
student
[substantiv]

a person who is studying at a school, university, or college

student, elev

student, elev

Ex: Can you introduce yourself to the new student in class? 
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term
term
[substantiv]

one of the three periods in the academic year during which multiple classes are held in schools, universities, etc.

semestru, trimetru

semestru, trimetru

Ex: The new term starts next Monday. 
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college
college
[substantiv]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

universitate, facultate

universitate, facultate

Ex: After completing high school, Sarah decided to attend a prestigious college to pursue her dream of becoming a biologist. 
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grade
grade
[substantiv]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how a student is performing in class, school, etc.

notă, calificativ

notă, calificativ

Ex: I received an A grade on my English test because I studied hard. 
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semester
semester
[substantiv]

each of the two periods into which a year at schools or universities is divided

semestru, trimester

semestru, trimester

Ex: At the end of each semester, students receive a report card with their grades. 
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to allow
to allow
[verb]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

permite, lăsa

permite, lăsa

Ex: She allowed her children to play in the park. 
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to expel
to expel
[verb]

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

exclude, elimina

exclude, elimina

Ex: The school decided to expel the student for repeated violations of the code of conduct. 
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to punish
to punish
[verb]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

pedepsi, a pedepsi

pedepsi, a pedepsi

Ex: The court decided to punish the thief with a prison sentence for stealing. 
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to cheat
to cheat
[verb]

to win or gain an advantage in a game, competition, etc. by breaking rules or acting unfairly

a înșela, a trișa

a înșela, a trișa

Ex: He cheats during card games by secretly looking at other players' hands. 
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