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Kniha English File - Středně pokročilý - Lekce 7A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 7A v učebnici English File Intermediate, jako je „matematika“, „stupeň“, „žák“ atd.

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English File - Intermediate
geography
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of the physical features of the Earth and its atmosphere, divisions, products, population, etc.

geografie, zeměpis

geografie, zeměpis

history
[Podstatné jméno]

the study of past events, especially as a subject in school or university

historie, dějepis

historie, dějepis

information technology
[Podstatné jméno]

a field of science that deals with the use or study of electronic devices and processes in which data is stored, created, modified, etc.

informační technologie, IT (informační technologie)

informační technologie, IT (informační technologie)

literature
[Podstatné jméno]

written works that are valued as works of art, such as novels, plays and poems

literatura, umělecká díla

literatura, umělecká díla

Ex: They discussed the themes of love and loss in literature.
mathematics
[Podstatné jméno]

the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

matematika, matematické vědy

matematika, matematické vědy

physics
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

fyzika, přírodní vědy

fyzika, přírodní vědy

boarding school
[Podstatné jméno]

a school where students live and study during the school year

internátní škola, školní internát

internátní škola, školní internát

degree
[Podstatné jméno]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

diplom, titula

diplom, titula

head
[Podstatné jméno]

the person in charge of running a school

Ex: head of school made sure everything ran smoothly .
nursery school
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where young children, typically infants and toddlers, are cared for during the day while their parents are at work or otherwise occupied

mateřská škola, jesle

mateřská škola, jesle

Ex: Many parents appreciate the importance nursery school as it provides their children with early socialization opportunities and a foundation for lifelong learning .
education
[Podstatné jméno]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

vzdělání, vzdělávání

vzdělání, vzdělávání

biology
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biologie, biologická věda

biologie, biologická věda

Ex: biology is crucial for addressing environmental and health-related challenges .
chemistry
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

chemie, chemická věda

chemie, chemická věda

private school
[Podstatné jméno]

a school that receives money from the parents of the students instead of the government

soukromá škola, privátní škola

soukromá škola, privátní škola

state school
[Podstatné jméno]

a school that provides free education due to being funded by the government

státní škola, veřejná škola

státní škola, veřejná škola

pupil
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is receiving education, particularly a schoolchild

žák, student

žák, student

Ex: The school 's policy pupils to wear uniforms as part of the dress code .
kindergarten
[Podstatné jméno]

a class or school that prepares four-year-old to six-year-old children for elementary school

mateřská škola, předškolní zařízení

mateřská škola, předškolní zařízení

primary school
[Podstatné jméno]

the school for young children, usually between the age of 5 to 11 in the UK

základní škola, primární škola

základní škola, primární škola

elementary school
[Podstatné jméno]

a primary school for the first six or eight grades

základní škola, elementární škola

základní škola, elementární škola

secondary school
[Podstatné jméno]

the school for young people, usually between the ages of 11 to 16 or 18 in the UK

střední škola, druhá škola

střední škola, druhá škola

Ex: In some countries , students must take standardized exams at the end secondary school to qualify for university admission or to receive their high school diploma .
high school
[Podstatné jméno]

a secondary school typically including grades 9 through 12

střední škola, gymnázium

střední škola, gymnázium

student
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is studying at a school, university, or college

student, žák

student, žák

Ex: They collaborate with students on group projects .
term
[Podstatné jméno]

one of the three periods in the academic year during which multiple classes are held in schools, universities, etc.

semester, část

semester, část

college
[Podstatné jméno]

a university in which students can study up to a bachelor's degree after graduation from school

vysoká škola, kolej

vysoká škola, kolej

Ex: college campus is known for its vibrant student life , with numerous clubs and activities to participate in .
grade
[Podstatné jméno]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how a student is performing in class, school, etc.

známka, hodnocení

známka, hodnocení

semester
[Podstatné jméno]

each of the two periods into which a year at schools or universities is divided

semestr, pololetí

semestr, pololetí

Ex: semester, I am taking classes in English , math , and history .
to allow
[sloveso]

to let someone or something do a particular thing

dovolit, umožnit

dovolit, umožnit

Ex: The rules do allow smoking in this area .
to expel
[sloveso]

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

vyloučit, vykázat

vyloučit, vykázat

to punish
[sloveso]

to cause someone suffering for breaking the law or having done something they should not have

trestat, potrestat

trestat, potrestat

to cheat
[sloveso]

to win or gain an advantage in a game, competition, etc. by breaking rules or acting unfairly

podvádět, švindlovat

podvádět, švindlovat

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