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Vocabular pentru IELTS (General) - Cauză și Efect

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre cauză și efect, cum ar fi "deci", "astfel", "își are originea" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS.

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Words for General IELTS
to arise
to arise
[verb]

to begin to exist or become noticeable

apărea, surveni

apărea, surveni

Ex: Unexpected challenges can arise during the course of a project, requiring swift problem-solving. 
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consequently
consequently
[adverb]

used to indicate a logical result or effect

prin urmare,  deci

prin urmare, deci

Ex: The team neglected to conduct thorough testing, and consequently, several critical errors emerged in the final product. 
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following
following
[prepoziție]

used to indicate what happens as a result of something

după, urmând

după, urmând

Ex: The meeting will take place on Monday, with a team lunch following the discussion. 
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hence
hence
[adverb]

used to say that one thing is a result of another

prin urmare, deci

prin urmare, deci

Ex: She missed the bus, hence she arrived late to the meeting. 
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outcome
outcome
[substantiv]

the result or consequence of a situation, event, or action

rezultat, consecință

rezultat, consecință

Ex: The outcome of the election was surprising to many analysts. 
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thus
thus
[adverb]

used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

astfel, prin urmare

astfel, prin urmare

Ex: She saved consistently each month; thus, she was able to afford the vacation she had always dreamed of. 
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to trigger

to cause something to happen

declanșa, provoca

declanșa, provoca

Ex: The economic downturn triggered a series of layoffs within the company. 
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causative
causative
[adjectiv]

being the reason behind the occurrence of something

cauzal, responsabil

cauzal, responsabil

Ex: The doctor explained that smoking is a causative factor in many respiratory diseases. 
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to ensue
to ensue
[verb]

to happen following something or as a result of it

urma, rezulta

urma, rezulta

Ex: A heated argument ensued after the controversial decision was announced. 
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ineffective
ineffective
[adjectiv]

not achieving the desired outcome or intended result

ineficace, neeficient

ineficace, neeficient

Ex: The medication proved to be ineffective in treating the patient's condition. 
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whereby
whereby
[adverb]

used for indicating that something is done in accordance with the mentioned rule, approach, method, etc.

prin care, conform căruia

prin care, conform căruia

Ex: The company set up a procedure whereby, employees receive feedback regularly. 
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thereby
thereby
[adverb]

used to indicate how something is achieved or the result of an action

astfel, prin urmare

astfel, prin urmare

Ex: She followed a healthy diet, thereby improving her overall well-being. 
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to effect
to effect
[verb]

to cause something to happen or to achieve a desired outcome

efectua, produce

efectua, produce

Ex: The new policy will effect significant changes in the company's operations. 
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to prompt
to prompt
[verb]

to make something happen

îndemna, provoca

îndemna, provoca

Ex: The news of the imminent hurricane prompted widespread evacuation efforts in coastal regions. 
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effectually
effectually
[adverb]

in a way that produces the intended result

eficient,  efectiv

eficient, efectiv

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consequentially

happening as a consequence or effect of something

consecință, ca urmare

consecință, ca urmare

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hereby
hereby
[adverb]

(in official situations) according to this statement or document

prin prezenta, prin acest document

prin prezenta, prin acest document

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thereupon
thereupon
[adverb]

immediately following something that is mentioned

imediat

imediat

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to imply
to imply
[verb]

to suggest that one thing is the logical consequence of the other

sugera, implica

sugera, implica

Ex: The dark clouds imply that it might rain later today. 
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ineffectual
ineffectual
[adjectiv]

failing to achieve a desired result

ineficace, neefectiv

ineficace, neefectiv

Ex: Their ineffectual efforts to stop the leak only made the problem worse. 
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to result
to result
[verb]

to directly cause something

provoca, rezulta în

provoca, rezulta în

Ex: His reckless behavior resulted in a car accident. 
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to stem
to stem
[verb]

to be caused by something

proveni, decurge

proveni, decurge

Ex: The rise in inflation can often stem from increased demand for goods and services without a corresponding increase in supply. 
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repercussion
repercussion
[substantiv]

an unintended effect of something, usually a negative and long lasting one

repercusiune, consecință

repercusiune, consecință

Ex: The policy change had unexpected repercussions on local businesses. 
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chain reaction
chain reaction
[substantiv]

a series of related events, each of which is caused by the former one

reacție în lanț

reacție în lanț

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due to
due to
[prepoziție]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

din cauza, datorită

din cauza, datorită

Ex: The flight delay was due to heavy fog at the airport. 
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indirectly
indirectly
[adverb]

not caused in a direct way or as the main result

indirect

indirect

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effectively
effectively
[adverb]

in a way that results in the desired outcome

eficient,  într-un mod eficient

eficient, într-un mod eficient

Ex: The new software streamlined the company's workflow, allowing employees to communicate more effectively. 
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means
means
[substantiv]

a way, system, object, etc. through which one can achieve a goal or accomplish a task

mijloc, unealtă

mijloc, unealtă

Ex: Education is a powerful means to improve one's future prospects. 
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aftereffect
aftereffect
[substantiv]

an effect that results from an action or event

consecință, repercusiune

consecință, repercusiune

Ex: The aftereffect of the earthquake was widespread power outages across the city. 
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by-product
by-product
[substantiv]

something that happens incidentally and unexpectedly as a result of something else

produs secundar, rezultat neașteptat

produs secundar, rezultat neașteptat

Ex: The fermentation process yields alcohol as a by-product. 
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domino effect
domino effect
[substantiv]

a situation in which one action or event causes a series of related effects

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to [take] effect

(of an action, process, or change) to begin to produce the intended results or outcome

Ex: The changes in diet and exercise started to take effect, and he felt healthier. 
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to [come] into effect

to start being used or having an impact

Ex: The new policy will come into effect next month. 
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