Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Geography
Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre geografie, precum „tropic”, „deluros”, „pantă”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

geologie, geologia
one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian

emisfera, jumătate de sferă
the distance between an object or point and sea level

altitudine, înălțime
the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

longitudine, longitudine geografică
associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

tropical, tropicant
the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

orizont, linii de orizont
a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

peninsula, pământ înconjurat de apă
land with mountains or hills

pământ montan, zone înalte
located away from the coast

inland, interior
an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

teren, suprafaţă
the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

polul nord, polul sud
a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

defileu, zăpor
a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

ramură, braț
the rise and fall of the sea level, which happens regularly, as a result of the attraction of the sun and moon

maree, flux și reflux
an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

golf, golf marin
related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

costier, maritim
a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain

lavă, magma erupută
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

gheață, glacier
a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

canion, văi adânci
a natural underwater structure formed by coral

reciful de corali, riful de corali
an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

iazbă, băltoacă
related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

marin, maritim
