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المفردات الضرورية للاختبار TOEFL - Geography
ستتعلم هنا بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالجغرافيا، مثل "Tropic"، و"hilly"، و"slope"، وما إلى ذلك، اللازمة لامتحان TOEFL.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history
علم الأرض, جيولوجيا
one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian
نصف الكرة الشمالي, نصف الكرة الجنوبي
the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees
خط العرض, عرض جغرافي
the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees
خط الطول, الطول الجغرافي
each of the two parallel and imaginary lines around the earth that is 23°26ʹ south or north of the equator
خط الاستواء, مدار
associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation
استوائي, مداري
the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other
الأفَق, الأفق
a hypothetical line around the Earth that divides it into Northern and Southern hemispheres
خط الاستواء, الاستواء
a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land
شبه جزيرة, قرية ساحلية
an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features
تضاريس, أرضية
the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation
القطب الشمالي, القطب الجنوبي
a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream
وادي عميق, مَغَارَة
a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part
فرع, رَافِد
the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction
تيار, جريان
the rise and fall of the sea level, which happens regularly, as a result of the attraction of the sun and moon
مدّ, جزر
an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening
خليج, بحر
related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea
ساحلي, متعلق بالساحل
a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain
حمم, لافا
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains
كتلة جليدية, نهر جليدي
a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually
وادي, خانق
a ridge of rock or a line of sand near the surface of a body of water
شعب مرجاني, حاجز
a natural underwater structure formed by coral
شعاب مرجانية, حيد مرجاني
an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially
مَسْطَح مائي, بُحَيْرَة
related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there
بحري, مائي
