TOEFL এর জন্য প্রয়োজনীয় শব্দভাণ্ডার - Geography

a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history

জিওলজি

one half of the earth divided by the equator

অর্ধগোলার্ধ

the distance between an object or point and sea level

উঁচু

the distance of a point north or south of the equator that is measured in degrees

অক্ষাংশ

relating to or characteristic of any continent

মহাদেশীয়, দ্বীপীয়

the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees

দীর্ঘতা

each of the two parallel and imaginary lines around the earth that is 23°26ʹ south or north of the equator

ত্রópিক, ত্রópিক (কাল্পনিক লাইন)

associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation

ত্রপিকীয়, ত্রপিকীয়তাময়

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

দিগন্ত

a hypothetical line around the Earth that divides it into Northern and Southern hemispheres

সমুদ্রীয় রেখা

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

উপদ্বীপ, অর্ধদ্বীপ

land with mountains or hills

উঁচু এলাকা, পাহাড়সমূহ

located away from the coast

অভ্যন্তরীণ, সাগরের অভ্যন্তর থেকে দূরে

having many hills

টিলা-বিশিষ্ট, পাহাড়ী

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

ভূমি, পরিমাণ

a stretch of land forming part of a hill or mountain

ঢাল, পাহাড়ের ধাপ

the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation

পোল, ভূগোলিক পোল

a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream

খাঁজ, নালা

a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part

শাখা, অফশূন্য

the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction

প্রবাহ

the rise and fall of the sea level, which happens regularly, as a result of the attraction of the sun and moon

জোয়ার, ভাটা

an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening

গাল্ফ, বেক্ষণ

related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea

সاحল

the round top of a volcano

গ crater

a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain

লাভা

a very large floating piece of ice

বরফের চাঁর

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

গ্লেসিয়ার

a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually

ক্যানিয়ন, ভ্যালি

a ridge of rock or a line of sand near the surface of a body of water

রিফ, প্রান্তর

a natural underwater structure formed by coral

মার্গরিত রিফ

an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially

পুকুর, জলাধার

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

মরীচি, মারিন

the pointed top of a mountain

চূড়া, শিখর