Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Geografi
Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang geografi, seperti "tropis", "perbukitan", "lereng", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
Ejaan
Kuis
a field of science that studies the structure of the earth and its history
geologi, ilmu bumi
one of the two halves of the Earth, separated by the equator or a meridian
belahan bumi, setengah bola
the distance between an object or point and sea level
ketinggian
an imaginary horizontal circle around the Earth parallel to the equator, used to measure north-south position
lintang, paralel
the distance of a point east or west of the meridian at Greenwich that is measured in degrees
bujur, meridian
either of the two imaginary lines around the Earth located about 23° north and south of the equator
tropik, tropik
associated with or characteristic of the tropics, regions of the Earth near the equator known for their warm climate and lush vegetation
tropis, khatulistiwa
the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other
cakrawala
a hypothetical line around the Earth that divides it into Northern and Southern hemispheres
khatulistiwa, garis khatulistiwa
a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land
semenanjung, hampir pulau
land with mountains or hills
dataran tinggi, wilayah pegunungan
located away from the coast
pedalaman, jauh dari pantai
having many hills
berbukit, bergelombang
an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features
medan, pemandangan
a raised landform, hill, or incline
lereng, tanjakan
the most northern or most southern points of the earth that are joined by its axis of rotation
kutub, Kutub Utara/Kutub Selatan
a deep narrow valley with steep sides, usually worn by a stream
jurang, lembah curam
a smaller part of a river that is separated from the main and larger part
cabang, anak sungai
the flow or movement of water or a liquid in a specific direction
arus, aliran
the rise and fall of the sea level, which happens regularly, as a result of the attraction of the sun and moon
pasang
an area of sea that is partly surrounded by land, with a narrow opening
teluk, selat
related to or situated along the coast, the area where land meets the sea
pesisir, pesisir pantai
the round top of a volcano
kawah
a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain
lava
a very large floating piece of ice
gunung es, bongkahan es besar
a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains
gletser, es abadi
a valley that is deep and has very steep sides, through which a river is flowing usually
ngarai, lembah curam
a ridge of rock or a line of sand near the surface of a body of water
karang, batu karang
a natural underwater structure formed by coral
terumbu karang, karang penghalang
an area containing still water that is comparatively smaller than a lake, particularly one that is made artificially
kolam, telaga
