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Продвинутый Словарный Запас для TOEFL - Психическое здоровье и расстройства
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о психическом здоровье и расстройствах, такие как «клептомания», «BDD», «психоз» и т. д., которые необходимы для экзамена TOEFL.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful
мономания
a medical condition in which one is depressed in fall and winter, particularly due to lack of sunlight
сезонное аффективное расстройство
a mental condition in which a woman is depressed and anxious for a period of time after giving birth to a child
послеродовая депрессия
an emotional disorder in which there is a strange fear of being fat and an obsessive desire to lose weight which results in refusing to eat
анорексия, отсутствие аппетита
characterized by being emotionally unstable and incapable of coping with the demands of a normal social environment
неадаптированный
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance
Дисморфическое расстройство тела
a mental condition in which a person believes themselves to be more powerful and important than they actually are
мания величия
a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy
шокотерапия, электрошоковой терапии
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality
психоз
a severe mental condition in which the patient suffers from depression often without any apparent reason
меланхолия
an unrealistic feeling of general inadequacy that causes one to believe they are not as competent, smart, or attractive as other people
комплекс неполноценности
a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life
нервный срыв
a mental condition usually associated with schizophrenia in which the patient does not move for long time spans
кататония
a mental condition in which one is obsessed with setting things on fire
пиромания
a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive
клептомания
a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health
ипохондрия
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
невроз
an eating disorder characterized by refraining from eating food that is considered unhealthy at all cost
нервная орторексия
the act of harming oneself by making wounds as a sign of mental illness
членовредительство
(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety
психосоматический
relating to or suffering from bipolar disorder
маниакально-депрессивный
a mental condition in which a person constantly thinks others are trying to hurt them
мания преследования
a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness
психоанализ
a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively
СДВГ
the treatment of mental conditions using psychology instead of drugs
психотерапия
