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TOEFL के लिए उन्नत शब्दावली - मानसिक स्वास्थ्य और विकार

यहां आप मानसिक स्वास्थ्य और विकारों के बारे में कुछ अंग्रेजी शब्द सीखेंगे, जैसे "क्लेप्टोमेनिया", "बीडीडी", "साइकोसिस" आदि जो टीओईएफएल परीक्षा के लिए आवश्यक हैं।

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monomania

an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful

मोनोमेनिया

मोनोमेनिया

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‌seasonal affective disorder

a medical condition in which one is depressed in fall and winter, particularly due to lack of sunlight

मौसमीffective विकार

मौसमीffective विकार

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postpartum depression

a mental condition in which a woman is depressed and anxious for a period of time after giving birth to a child

जच्चा के बाद का अवसाद

जच्चा के बाद का अवसाद

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anorexia

an emotional disorder in which there is a strange fear of being fat and an obsessive desire to lose weight which results in refusing to eat

एनोरेक्सिया

एनोरेक्सिया

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anorexic

involving or suffering from anorexia

एनोरेक्सिक

एनोरेक्सिक

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maladjusted

characterized by being emotionally unstable and incapable of coping with the demands of a normal social environment

असामंजस्यपूर्ण

असामंजस्यपूर्ण

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body dysmorphic disorder

a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance

शरीरिक विकार विकार

शरीरिक विकार विकार

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megalomania

a mental condition in which a person believes themselves to be more powerful and important than they actually are

मेगालोमानिया

मेगालोमानिया

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shock therapy

a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy

शॉक थेरेपी

शॉक थेरेपी

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psychosis

a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

मनोविकृति

मनोविकृति

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melancholia

a severe mental condition in which the patient suffers from depression often without any apparent reason

मलनकोलिया

मलनकोलिया

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inferiority complex

an unrealistic feeling of general inadequacy that causes one to believe they are not as competent, smart, or attractive as other people

अपर्याप्तता का जटिलता

अपर्याप्तता का जटिलता

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breakdown

a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life

तंत्रिका टूटना

तंत्रिका टूटना

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catatonia

a mental condition usually associated with schizophrenia in which the patient does not move for long time spans

कैटेटोनिया

कैटेटोनिया

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pyromania

a mental condition in which one is obsessed with setting things on fire

प्यरोमेनिया

प्यरोमेनिया

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kleptomania

a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive

क्लेप्टोमेनिया

क्लेप्टोमेनिया

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hypochondria

a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health

हैपोकॉन्ड्रिया

हैपोकॉन्ड्रिया

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neurosis

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

न्यूरोसिस

न्यूरोसिस

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orthorexia nervosa

an eating disorder characterized by refraining from eating food that is considered unhealthy at all cost

ऑर्थोरेxia न्यर्वोसा

ऑर्थोरेxia न्यर्वोसा

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psychotic

someone who suffers from psychosis

साइकोटिक

साइकोटिक

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self-mutilation

the act of harming oneself by making wounds as a sign of mental illness

स्व-घात

स्व-घात

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psychosomatic

(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

मनोशारीरिक

मनोशारीरिक

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manic-depressive

relating to or suffering from bipolar disorder

मैनिक-डिप्रेसिव

मैनिक-डिप्रेसिव

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persecution complex

a mental condition in which a person constantly thinks others are trying to hurt them

प्रताड़ना जटिलता

प्रताड़ना जटिलता

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psychoanalysis

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

मनोविश्लेषण

मनोविश्लेषण

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psychiatry

the study of mental conditions and their treatment

मनोचिकित्सा

मनोचिकित्सा

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attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively

ध्यान घाटा अतिसक्रियता विकार

ध्यान घाटा अतिसक्रियता विकार

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psychotherapy

the treatment of mental conditions using psychology instead of drugs

मनोचिकित्सा

मनोचिकित्सा

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