واژگان سطح پیشرفته برای TOEFL - سلامت روان و اختلالات

an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful

اشتغال ذهنی با موضوعی واحد, مونومانی، اختلال تفکر

a medical condition in which one is depressed in fall and winter, particularly due to lack of sunlight

اختلال عاطفی فصلی

a mental condition in which a woman is depressed and anxious for a period of time after giving birth to a child

افسردگی پس از زایمان

an emotional disorder in which there is a strange fear of being fat and an obsessive desire to lose weight which results in refusing to eat

بی‌اشتهایی عصبی (پزشکی)

involving or suffering from anorexia

مبتلا به بی‌اشتهایی عصبی

characterized by being emotionally unstable and incapable of coping with the demands of a normal social environment

ناسازگار, ناآرام

a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance

اختلال خودزشت‌انگاری

a mental condition in which a person believes themselves to be more powerful and important than they actually are

اختلال خودبزرگ‌بینی

a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy

شوک‌‌درمانی, درمان با ضربه الکتریکی تشنج‌‌آور

a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

روان‌پریشی, جنون

a severe mental condition in which the patient suffers from depression often without any apparent reason

مالیخولیا, سودازدگی، افسردگی شدید

an unrealistic feeling of general inadequacy that causes one to believe they are not as competent, smart, or attractive as other people

عقده حقارت, خودتحقیری ، حس خود‌کم‌بینی

a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life

فروپاشی روانی

a mental condition usually associated with schizophrenia in which the patient does not move for long time spans

روان‌گسیختگی کاتاتونی

a mental condition in which one is obsessed with setting things on fire

جنون آتش‌افروزی, آتش‌افروزی بیمارگون

a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive

جنون دزدی

a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health

خودبیمارانگاری, هیپوکندریا

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

روان‌نژندی, اختلال روانی

an eating disorder characterized by refraining from eating food that is considered unhealthy at all cost

بی‌اشتهایی عصبی

someone who suffers from psychosis

فرد روان‌پریش

the act of harming oneself by making wounds as a sign of mental illness

خودزنی, خودآسیبی

(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

روان‌‌تنی

relating to or suffering from bipolar disorder

مبتلا به اختلال دوقطبی

a mental condition in which a person constantly thinks others are trying to hurt them

توهم شکنجه

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

روان‌کاوی, روان‌تحلیل‌گری

the study of mental conditions and their treatment

روان‌پزشکی

a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively

اختلال کم‌توجهی - بیش‌فعالی

the treatment of mental conditions using psychology instead of drugs

درمان روانی