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Masulong na Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Kalusugan ng Pag-iisip at Mga Karamdaman

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa kalusugan ng isip at mga karamdaman, tulad ng "kleptomania", "BDD", "psychosis", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
monomania
[Pangngalan]

an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful

monomania, monomaniya

monomania, monomaniya

Ex: The novelist , known for his deep dives into subjects , was sometimes criticized for his monomania on specific themes .

a medical condition in which one is depressed in fall and winter, particularly due to lack of sunlight

panseasonal na pagkasira ng pag-iisip, pansamantalang sakit na dulot ng kakulangan sa sikat ng araw

panseasonal na pagkasira ng pag-iisip, pansamantalang sakit na dulot ng kakulangan sa sikat ng araw

a mental condition in which a woman is depressed and anxious for a period of time after giving birth to a child

depresyon pagkatapos manganak, postpartum na depresyon

depresyon pagkatapos manganak, postpartum na depresyon

anorexia
[Pangngalan]

an emotional disorder in which there is a strange fear of being fat and an obsessive desire to lose weight which results in refusing to eat

anorexia, anoreksya

anorexia, anoreksya

anorexic
[pang-uri]

involving or suffering from anorexia

anoreksik, nauubos ang ganang kumain

anoreksik, nauubos ang ganang kumain

maladjusted
[pang-uri]

characterized by being emotionally unstable and incapable of coping with the demands of a normal social environment

hindi makayanan, hindi nakabuo ng tama

hindi makayanan, hindi nakabuo ng tama

Ex: maladjusted behavior made it difficult for her to maintain stable relationships .

a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance

sakit sa pag-iisip na kaya ng tao na labis na mag-isip tungkol sa mga imbentong depekto sa kanilang hitsura, karamdaman sa pag-uugali na nagdudulot ng labis na pag-aalala sa mga hindi totoong imperpeksyon sa kanilang anyo

sakit sa pag-iisip na kaya ng tao na labis na mag-isip tungkol sa mga imbentong depekto sa kanilang hitsura, karamdaman sa pag-uugali na nagdudulot ng labis na pag-aalala sa mga hindi totoong imperpeksyon sa kanilang anyo

megalomania
[Pangngalan]

a mental condition in which a person believes themselves to be more powerful and important than they actually are

megalomania, grandeur ng pag-iisip

megalomania, grandeur ng pag-iisip

shock therapy
[Pangngalan]

a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy

terapiyang shock, electroconvulsive therapy

terapiyang shock, electroconvulsive therapy

psychosis
[Pangngalan]

a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality

psychosis, sikotis

psychosis, sikotis

melancholia
[Pangngalan]

a severe mental condition in which the patient suffers from depression often without any apparent reason

melankoliya, kalungkutan

melankoliya, kalungkutan

an unrealistic feeling of general inadequacy that causes one to believe they are not as competent, smart, or attractive as other people

kompleks ng pagkainggit, kompleks ng inferioridad

kompleks ng pagkainggit, kompleks ng inferioridad

breakdown
[Pangngalan]

a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life

nervous breakdown, psychological breakdown

nervous breakdown, psychological breakdown

catatonia
[Pangngalan]

a mental condition usually associated with schizophrenia in which the patient does not move for long time spans

katatonia, kalagayang katatonya

katatonia, kalagayang katatonya

pyromania
[Pangngalan]

a mental condition in which one is obsessed with setting things on fire

pyromaniya, sindromang pyromaniya

pyromaniya, sindromang pyromaniya

kleptomania
[Pangngalan]

a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive

kleptomania, pagkakalulong sa pagnanakaw

kleptomania, pagkakalulong sa pagnanakaw

hypochondria
[Pangngalan]

a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health

hipokondriya, sakit sa isip tungkol sa kalusugan

hipokondriya, sakit sa isip tungkol sa kalusugan

neurosis
[Pangngalan]

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

neurosis, sugat ng isip

neurosis, sugat ng isip

Ex: Symptoms neurosis can include persistent feelings of sadness , irritability , and fear , often without a clear or rational cause .
orthorexia nervosa
[Pangngalan]

an eating disorder characterized by refraining from eating food that is considered unhealthy at all cost

orthorexia nervosa, sakit sa pagkain ng orthorexia

orthorexia nervosa, sakit sa pagkain ng orthorexia

psychotic
[Pangngalan]

someone who suffers from psychosis

siyentistang may sikosis, taong may sikosis

siyentistang may sikosis, taong may sikosis

self-mutilation
[Pangngalan]

the act of harming oneself by making wounds as a sign of mental illness

sariling pananakit, self-mutilasyon

sariling pananakit, self-mutilasyon

psychosomatic
[pang-uri]

(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety

psikosomatiko, psicosomatik

psikosomatiko, psicosomatik

relating to or suffering from bipolar disorder

manik-depresibo, bipolar

manik-depresibo, bipolar

a mental condition in which a person constantly thinks others are trying to hurt them

komplekso ng pag-uusig, persekusyon na kompleks

komplekso ng pag-uusig, persekusyon na kompleks

psychoanalysis
[Pangngalan]

a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness

psychoanalysis, pagsusuri ng isip

psychoanalysis, pagsusuri ng isip

psychiatry
[Pangngalan]

the study of mental conditions and their treatment

sikolohiya, psikyatría

sikolohiya, psikyatría

a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively

sindrom ng kakulangan sa atensyon at sobrang aktibidad, kawalang-konsentrasyon at sobrang pagkilos

sindrom ng kakulangan sa atensyon at sobrang aktibidad, kawalang-konsentrasyon at sobrang pagkilos

psychotherapy
[Pangngalan]

the treatment of mental conditions using psychology instead of drugs

psychotherapy, psychoterapiya

psychotherapy, psychoterapiya

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