Розширений Словниковий Запас для TOEFL - Психічне здоров'я та розлади
Тут ви дізнаєтесь кілька англійських слів про психічне здоров’я та розлади, такі як «клептоманія», «ЗПР», «психоз» тощо, які необхідні для іспиту TOEFL.
Огляд
Картки
Правопис
Вікторина
an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful
мономанія
a medical condition in which one is depressed in fall and winter, particularly due to lack of sunlight
сезонний афективний розлад
a mental condition in which a woman is depressed and anxious for a period of time after giving birth to a child
післяпологова депресія
an emotional disorder in which there is a strange fear of being fat and an obsessive desire to lose weight which results in refusing to eat
анорексія
characterized by being emotionally unstable and incapable of coping with the demands of a normal social environment
дезадаптований
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance
дисморфне розлад теле
a mental condition in which a person believes themselves to be more powerful and important than they actually are
мегаломанія
a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy
шокова терапія
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality
психоз
a severe mental condition in which the patient suffers from depression often without any apparent reason
меланхолія
an unrealistic feeling of general inadequacy that causes one to believe they are not as competent, smart, or attractive as other people
комплекс неповноцінності
a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life
нервовий зрив
a mental condition usually associated with schizophrenia in which the patient does not move for long time spans
кататонія
a mental condition in which one is obsessed with setting things on fire
піроманія
a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive
клептоманія
a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health
гіпохондрія
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
невроз
an eating disorder characterized by refraining from eating food that is considered unhealthy at all cost
орторексия нервоза
the act of harming oneself by making wounds as a sign of mental illness
самопошкодження
(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety
психосоматичний
relating to or suffering from bipolar disorder
маниакально-депресивний
a mental condition in which a person constantly thinks others are trying to hurt them
комплекс переслідування
a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness
психоаналіз
a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively
синдром дефіциту уваги з гіперактивністю
the treatment of mental conditions using psychology instead of drugs
психотерапія