Zaawansowane Słownictwo do TOEFL - Zdrowie Psychiczne i Zaburzenia
Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów dotyczących zdrowia psychicznego i zaburzeń, takich jak "kleptomania", "BDD", "psychoza" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu TOEFL.
Przegląd
Fiszki
formy
Pisownia
Test
an excessive and unhealthy obsession with a singular subject or idea to an extent that it becomes overwhelming and harmful
monomania, nadmierna obsesja
a medical condition in which one is depressed in fall and winter, particularly due to lack of sunlight
sezonowe zaburzenie afektywne, depresja sezonowa
a mental health condition causing sadness, anxiety, or low mood after a woman gives birth
depresja poporodowa, depresja postnatalna
an emotional disorder in which there is a strange fear of being fat and an obsessive desire to lose weight which results in refusing to eat
anoreksja, jadłowstręt psychiczny
having anorexia nervosa, an eating disorder characterized by extreme restriction of food intake
anorektyczny, cierpiący na anoreksję
emotionally unstable and unable to cope with the requirements of a healthy social life
nieprzystosowany, niewyrównany
a psychological disorder that causes a person to spend a lot of time thinking obsessively about the imaginary imperfections in their appearance
zaburzenie dysmorficzne ciała, dysmorfofobia
a psychological condition or personality trait characterized by an inflated sense of power, importance, or self-worth
megalomania, mania wielkości
a method of treating certain mental illnesses by effecting physiological shock or by electroconvulsive therapy
terapia szokowa, elektrowstrząsowa terapia
a severe mental condition in which the patient loses contact with external reality
psychoza, stan psychotyczny
a severe mental condition in which the patient suffers from depression often without any apparent reason
melancholia
an unrealistic feeling of general inadequacy that causes one to believe they are not as competent, smart, or attractive as other people
kompleks niższości, poczucie niższości
a condition in which a person becomes so anxious or depressed that they can no longer handle their everyday life
załamanie nerwowe, nerwowe załamanie
a mental condition usually associated with schizophrenia in which the patient does not move for long time spans
katatonia, stan katatoniczny
a mental condition in which one is obsessed with setting things on fire
piromania, obsesja podpalania
a mental condition in which one is obsessed with stealing things without any financial motive
kleptomania, złodziejski nałóg
a mental condition in which a person is constantly anxious and worried about their health
hipochondria, lęk o zdrowie
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
nerwica, zaburzenie nerwicowe
an eating disorder characterized by refraining from eating food that is considered unhealthy at all cost
ortoreksja nervosa, obsesja na punkcie zdrowego odżywiania
the act of harming oneself by making wounds as a sign of mental illness
samookaleczenie, autoagresja
(of a physical illness) caused or aggravated by mental factors, such as stress and anxiety
psychosomatyczny, spowodowany czynnikami psychicznymi
relating to or suffering from bipolar disorder
maniakalno-depresyjny, dwubiegunowy
a mental condition in which a person constantly thinks others are trying to hurt them
kompleks prześladowczy, urojenia prześladowcze
a method of therapy used for mental conditions which consists of the patient opening up about their past and feelings in order to find the reason for their illness
psychoanaliza, terapia psychoanalityczna
a condition, experienced mostly by children, making them seem restless, unable to keep focus, and act impulsively
zespół nadpobudliwości psychoruchowej z deficytem uwagi, ADHD
the treatment of mental conditions using psychology instead of drugs
psychoterapia, leczenie psychologiczne
