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Список Слов Уровня B2 - кулинария

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о кулинарии, такие как "рецепт", "ингредиент", "гарнир" и т.д., подготовленные для учащихся уровня B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
recipe
recipe
[существительное]

the instructions on how to cook a certain food, including a list of the ingredients required

рецепт

рецепт

Ex: She followed her grandmother's chocolate cake recipe, which included a secret ingredient. 
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ingredient
ingredient
[существительное]

a food item that forms part of a recipe or culinary mixture

составная часть, ингредиент

составная часть, ингредиент

Ex: Flour is the main ingredient in bread. 
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to beat
to beat
[глагол]

to repeatedly mix something using a spoon, fork, etc.

взбивать

взбивать

Ex: Beat the eggs until they are fluffy and light in color. 
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to chop
to chop
[глагол]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

нарезать

нарезать

Ex: She chops vegetables for the stir-fry every evening. 
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to garnish
to garnish
[глагол]

to make food look more delicious by decorating it

гарнировать, украшать

гарнировать, украшать

Ex: She garnished the salad with cherry tomatoes and fresh herbs. 
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to grill
to grill
[глагол]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

жарить на гриле

жарить на гриле

Ex: Grill the burgers over medium heat for about 5 minutes on each side. 
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to heat
to heat
[глагол]

to raise the temperature of something

нагревать

нагревать

Ex: The chef is currently heating the sauce on the stove. 
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to marinate
to marinate
[глагол]

to soak food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and softness before cooking

мариновать

мариновать

Ex: She marinates the chicken in a mixture of lemon juice, garlic, and herbs for several hours before grilling it. 
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to peel
to peel
[глагол]

to remove the skin or outer layer of something, such as fruit, etc.

почистить, чистить

почистить, чистить

Ex: Peel the banana before eating it. 
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to poach
to poach
[глагол]

to cook food, especially fish, in a small amount of boiling water or another liquid

варить

варить

Ex: She decided to poach the eggs for a healthier breakfast option. 
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to roast
to roast
[глагол]

to cook something, especially meat, over a fire or in an oven for an extended period

жариться

жариться

Ex: Roast the turkey in the oven at 350° F for several hours until it's golden brown and juicy. 
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to slice
to slice
[глагол]

to cut food or other things into thin, flat pieces

порезать

порезать

Ex: Slice the bread for sandwiches. 
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to stir
to stir
[глагол]

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

размешать

размешать

Ex: She gently stirred the soup, ensuring all the flavors blended perfectly before serving. 
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to toast
to toast
[глагол]

to make food such as bread or cheese brown by heating it

поджаривать

поджаривать

Ex: Toast the bread until it's golden brown and crispy. 
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counter
counter
[существительное]

a sideboard or cabinet in a dining room with drawers and shelves

Кухонный фон

Кухонный фон

Ex: The buffet counter held plates and cutlery. 
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utensil
utensil
[существительное]

an object that is used for cooking or eating

утварь

утварь

Ex: Make sure you have the right utensils, like a spatula and whisk, for this recipe. 
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barbecue
barbecue
[существительное]

a frame made of metal on which food is cooked over a fire

мангал

мангал

Ex: They set up the barbecue in the backyard to grill burgers and hot dogs. 
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blender
blender
[существительное]

an electrical device used to blend, mix, or puree food and liquids into a smooth consistency

блендер

блендер

Ex: She used the blender to make a fruit smoothie with bananas, strawberries, and yogurt. 
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frying pan
frying pan
[существительное]

a flat-bottomed pan with low sides and a long handle, typically used for frying and browning foods

сковорода

сковорода

Ex: She heated oil in the frying pan before adding the vegetables to sauté. 
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wok
wok
[существительное]

a pan in the shape of a bowl, especially used for making Chinese dish

вок

вок

Ex: She heated oil in the wok before adding the vegetables for a quick stir-fry. 
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mixer
mixer
[существительное]

a device or object used for combining ingredients together to achieve a certain texture

миксер

миксер

Ex: She used a mixer to whip cream until it formed stiff peaks for the dessert. 
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lid
lid
[существительное]

the removable cover at the top of a container

крышка

крышка

Ex: She placed the lid on the pot to let the soup simmer. 
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mixing bowl
mixing bowl
[существительное]

a bowl typically used in cooking and baking for combining ingredients

миска

миска

Ex: She used a large mixing bowl to combine flour, sugar, and eggs for the cake batter. 
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wooden spoon
wooden spoon
[существительное]

a spoon that is made of wood

деревянная ложка

деревянная ложка

Ex: She used a wooden spoon to stir the sauce to prevent scratching the pot. 
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scale
scale
[существительное]

a device used to weigh people or objects

весы

весы

Ex: The bathroom scale indicated that she had lost a few pounds after her diet and exercise regimen. 
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pinch
pinch
[существительное]

a slight amount of something one can hold between the index finger and thumb

щепотка

щепотка

Ex: Add a pinch of salt to enhance the flavor of the dish. 
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cupful
cupful
[существительное]

the amount that fills a cup, typically a standard measuring cup used in cooking and baking

чашка

чашка

Ex: The recipe called for two cupfuls of flour to make the dough. 
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spoonful
spoonful
[существительное]

the amount that fills a spoon, typically a standard eating or measuring spoon

ложка

ложка

Ex: She added a spoonful of honey to her tea for sweetness. 
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