Avancerat Ordförråd för TOEFL - Society
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om samhället, såsom "adel", "medborgerlig", "etnisk", etc., som behövs för TOEFL-provet.
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the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

sociologi, vetenskaplig studie av det mänskliga samhället
the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

antropologi
a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income

skikt, stratum
a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

överklass, högre samhällsskikt
the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

medelklass, borgerskap
the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

lägre klass, underklass
the class of people with the highest social or political ranks and titles

adel, aristokrati
the society's middle class

bourgeoisin
a form of social classification in Hinduism, characterized by social status and relative degrees of ritual purity or pollution

kast, kastsystem
someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them

supremacist, överhöghetsanhängare
someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

överherre, härskare
someone with an inferior position than another person within an organization

underordnad, underlydande
the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

mångkulturalism
relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area

medborgerlig, kommunal
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografisk, demografiska egenskaper
an implicit agreement among citizens about collaboration in a way that benefits everyone in the society

socialt kontrakt, samhällskontrakt
involving, done, or shared by all members of a group

kollektiv, gemensam
any remark, comment, act, or statement that consciously or unconsciously expresses prejudice or discrimination against a group or member of society

mikroaggression, mikro-aggression
relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

etnisk
referring to people with light or white skin, typically of European origin

kaukasisk, vit
a method of gender classification that categorizes all people into either male or female

genusbinärt, binärt genussystem
the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for men

maskulinitet
the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

kvinnlighet, kvinnliga egenskaper
a person's perception of their own gender, which may differ from the gender they were identified with at birth

könsidentitet
(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the same gender

homosexuell
(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the opposite gender

heterosexuell, hetero
(of a person) having a sexual attraction to people of both their own gender and other genders

bisexuell
related to someone whose gender identity does not fit in the traditional binary categories of male or female

icke-binär
(of a person) having no sexual interests or not experiencing any sexual attraction

asexuell
related to or describing a person whose sense of gender matches their biological sex

cisgender, ciskön
someone who enjoys wearing clothes that are usually worn by the opposite sex

transvestit, person som tycker om att klä sig i kläder som vanligtvis bärs av det motsatta könet
describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transgender, transsexuell
describing or relating to a transgender person, especially one whose bodily traits have been modified through a surgical operation or hormone therapy to align them with their gender identity

transsexuell, transgender
relating to someone whose gender identity is unstable and can change over time

gender-fluid, könsflytande
a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

jämbördig, likvärdig
lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

LGBTQ, lesbisk
the state of having the sex organs or other sexual features of both genders

intersex, hermafroditism
related to a person who is sexually and emotionally attracted to people regardless of their gender or sex

pansexuell, pansexuell
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