pattern

Avancerat Ordförråd för TOEFL - Samhälle

Här får du lära dig några engelska ord om samhället, som "adel", "civic", "etnisk" etc. som behövs för TOEFL-examen.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
sociology

the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

sociologi

sociologi

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[Substantiv]
anthropology

the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

antropologi

antropologi

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[Substantiv]
stratum

a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income

skikt

skikt

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[Substantiv]
upper class

a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

överklass

överklass

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[Substantiv]
middle class

the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

medelklass

medelklass

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[Substantiv]
lower class

the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

underklass

underklass

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[Substantiv]
old money

wealth that has been inherited and not earned

gamla pengar

gamla pengar

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[Substantiv]
nobility

the class of people with the highest social or political ranks and titles

aristokratiklass

aristokratiklass

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[Substantiv]
bourgeoisie

the society's middle class

borgarklass

borgarklass

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[Substantiv]
caste

a form of social classification in Hinduism, characterized by social status and relative degrees of ritual purity or pollution

kast

kast

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[Substantiv]
supremacist

someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them

överhöghet

överhöghet

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[Substantiv]
overlord

someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

magnat

magnat

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[Substantiv]
subordinate

someone with an inferior position than another person within an organization

någons underordnad

någons underordnad

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[Substantiv]
multiculturalism

the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

kulturell mångfald

kulturell mångfald

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[Substantiv]
civic

relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area

medborgerlig

medborgerlig

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[adjektiv]
demographic

the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

demografisk

demografisk

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[Substantiv]
social contract

an implicit agreement among citizens about collaboration in a way that benefits everyone in the society

socialt kontrakt

socialt kontrakt

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[Substantiv]
collective

involving, done, or shared by all members of a group

kollektiv

kollektiv

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[adjektiv]
microaggression

any remark, comment, act, or statement that consciously or unconsciously expresses prejudice or discrimination against a group or member of society

mikroaggression

mikroaggression

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[Substantiv]
ethnic

relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

etnisk

etnisk

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[adjektiv]
Caucasian

referring to people with light or white skin, typically of European origin

kaukasiska

kaukasiska

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[adjektiv]
gender binary

a method of gender classification that categorizes all people into either male or female

kön binär

kön binär

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[Substantiv]
masculinity

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for men

manlighet

manlighet

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[Substantiv]
femininity

the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

kvinnlighet

kvinnlighet

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[Substantiv]
gender identity

a person's perception of their own gender, which may differ from the gender they were identified with at birth

könsidentitet

könsidentitet

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[Substantiv]
homosexual

(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the same gender

homosexuell

homosexuell

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[adjektiv]
heterosexual

(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the opposite gender

heterosexuell

heterosexuell

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[adjektiv]
bisexual

(of a person) having a sexual attraction to people of both their own gender and other genders

bisexuell

bisexuell

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[adjektiv]
non-binary

related to someone whose gender identity does not fit in the traditional binary categories of male or female

icke-binär

icke-binär

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[adjektiv]
asexual

(of a person) having no sexual interests or not experiencing any sexual attraction

könlös

könlös

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[adjektiv]
cisgender

related to or describing a person whose sense of gender matches their biological sex

cisgender

cisgender

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[adjektiv]
transvestite

someone who enjoys wearing clothes that are usually worn by the opposite sex

transvestit

transvestit

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[Substantiv]
transgender

describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

transperson

transperson

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[adjektiv]
transsexual

describing or relating to a transgender person, especially one whose bodily traits have been modified through a surgical operation or hormone therapy to align them with their gender identity

transsexuell

transsexuell

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[adjektiv]
gender-fluid

relating to someone whose gender identity is unstable and can change over time

könsflytande

könsflytande

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[adjektiv]
peer

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

like

like

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[Substantiv]
LGBTQ

lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

HBTQ

HBTQ

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[adjektiv]
intersex

the state of having the sex organs or other sexual features of both genders

intersex

intersex

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[Substantiv]
pansexual

related to a person who is sexually and emotionally attracted to people regardless of their gender or sex

pansexuell

pansexuell

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[adjektiv]
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