Fejlett Szókincs a TOEFL-hez - Society
Itt megtudhat néhány angol szót a társadalomról, mint például a "nobility", "civic", "ethnic" stb., amelyek szükségesek a TOEFL vizsgához.
Áttekintés
Villámkártyák
Betűzés
Kvíz
the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior
szociológia
the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures
antropológia, emberi tudomány
a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income
réteg, társadalmi réteg
a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy
felső osztály, arisztokrácia
the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people
középosztály
the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money
alsó osztály, szegény osztály
wealth that has been inherited and not earned
öreg pénz, örökölt vagyon
the class of people with the highest social or political ranks and titles
nemesség
a form of social classification in Hinduism, characterized by social status and relative degrees of ritual purity or pollution
kaszt, osztály
someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them
szupremacista
someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past
úr, főnök
someone with an inferior position than another person within an organization
alárendelt, kisebb rangú
the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected
multikulturalizmus, kulturális pluralizmus
relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area
polgári, városi
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity
demográfiai, demográfiai csoport
an implicit agreement among citizens about collaboration in a way that benefits everyone in the society
társadalmi szerződés, társadalmi megállapodás
involving, done, or shared by all members of a group
kollektív, kollektív
any remark, comment, act, or statement that consciously or unconsciously expresses prejudice or discrimination against a group or member of society
mikroagresszió, mikroagresszió
relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.
etnikai, etnikai csoportra vonatkozó
referring to people with light or white skin, typically of European origin
kaukázusi, európai
a method of gender classification that categorizes all people into either male or female
nemi binarizmus, nemi kettősség
the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for men
férfiasság, maszkulinitás
the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women
nőiesség, femininum
a person's perception of their own gender, which may differ from the gender they were identified with at birth
nemi identitás, nemi észlelés
(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the same gender
meleg, leszbikus
(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the opposite gender
heteroszexuális, heteroszexuális
(of a person) having a sexual attraction to people of both their own gender and other genders
biszexuális, biszexuális
related to someone whose gender identity does not fit in the traditional binary categories of male or female
nem bináris, nem bináris személy
(of a person) having no sexual interests or not experiencing any sexual attraction
aszexuális, aszexuálisan
related to or describing a person whose sense of gender matches their biological sex
cisgender, cisszexuális
someone who enjoys wearing clothes that are usually worn by the opposite sex
transzvesztita, transzvesztita nő
describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex
transzgender, transzgender (melléknév)
describing or relating to a transgender person, especially one whose bodily traits have been modified through a surgical operation or hormone therapy to align them with their gender identity
transzexuális, transzexuálisok
relating to someone whose gender identity is unstable and can change over time
nem folyékony, nem bináris
a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual
társ, korosztálybeli
lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning
LGBTQ, LGBTQ közösség
the state of having the sex organs or other sexual features of both genders
interszex, két nemű
related to a person who is sexually and emotionally attracted to people regardless of their gender or sex
panszexuális, panszexuális